The Poems of Philip Freneau, Poet of the American Revolution. Volume 1 (of 3)Freneau, Philip Morin
General
The Poems of Philip Freneau, Poet of the American Revolution. Volume 1 (of 3)
Freneau, Philip Morin
American poetry
The partnership of Freneau and Menut was dissolved September 13, 1797,
and shortly after, the imprint of the paper was changed to read
"Published by P. Freneau and M. L. Davis, No. 26 Moore Street, near
Whitehall." On January 3, 1798, Freneau made a visit to Charleston,
taking passage in the sloop _Katy_, and arriving after a rough voyage of
thirty-one days. During the following month he was the guest of his
brother, Peter, and in the words of his daughter, of "his many friends
there, among whom were Charles Pinckney, Governor of South Carolina,
Charles Cotesworth Pinckney, General Bull, Edge, and many others where
he was as much at home as at his brother's." He embarked from Charleston
March 7th and arrived in New York after a week's voyage.
The affairs of the _Time Piece_ were in a critical condition. A part of
the subscribers lived at a distance from New York and the expenses were
large. Freneau was unwilling to run further risks, and a few days after
his return from the South, he withdrew from the firm, having been editor
of the paper just one year. He thereupon retired with his family to the
little estate at Mount Pleasant, where he made his home for the rest of
his life.
VI.
The quiet period after the anxiety and stress of editorship in a great
city was for a time grateful to the poet. He managed the farm in a
desultory way, but his main occupation was composing verses under his
favorite locust tree which had been planted by his father and which had
increased in size and numbers until in the words of his daughter, "it
was a complete grove of locust trees surrounding a house grown old with
its time worn owner, his venerable mother and maiden sister beloved and
respected for her many virtues. Her decease, which took place a few
years previous to his own, he says in an obituary, he can say no more
nor less than that 'she was as good and innocent as an angel.'" This
sister, Mary Freneau, a beautiful woman, had been wooed at one time by
Madison, but for some reason she had refused him.
Freneau's family consisted of four daughters: Eleanor, born in 1791;
Agnes W., born June 22, 1794; Catherine L., born February 25, 1798; and
Margaret Alaire, born June 10, 1801. Eleanor married a Mr. Hammill, and
the four daughters of this union died unmarried; Agnes married Dr.
Edward Leadbeater, and the eldest son of this union, at the earnest
request of the poet, was christened Philip Leadbeater Freneau, his
grandfather putting into his infant hands the ancestral Bible, which was
the family treasure. The descendants of Agnes Freneau and Dr. Leadbeater
are very numerous. The two younger daughters of the poet never married.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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