3. _Rendering suffering on behalf of the truth meaningless._--"Have ye suffered so many things in vain?" (ver. 4). The Galatians on their conversion were exposed to the fiercest persecution from the Jews and from their own countrymen incited by the Jews. No one could come out of heathen society and espouse the cause of Christ in those days, nor can he do so to-day, without making himself a mark for ridicule and violence, without the rupture of family and public ties, and many painful sacrifices. But if the truth may be so easily abandoned, all early struggles against opposition and all the educative influence and promised reward of suffering must go for nothing. It is disappointing and disastrous when a youthful zeal for religion degenerates in maturer life into apathy and worldliness, when the great principles of right and liberty, for which our fathers fought and suffered, are treated by their descendants with supine indifference. +III. Creates misconceptions as to the Divine method of ministering spiritual blessing.+--"He that ministereth to you the Spirit, and worketh miracles, doeth he it by the works of the law, or by the hearing of faith?" (ver. 5). One of the most subtle effects of error is to suspend the mind in a state of hesitation and doubt. It is a dangerous mood. Confidence in the truth is shaken, and for the moment the soul has nothing stable on which to lay hold. It is the opportunity for the enemy, and damage is done which even a subsequent return to the truth does not wholly efface. Paul saw the peril of his converts, and he suggests this test--the Spirit of God had put His seal on the apostle's preaching and on the faith of his hearers. Did any such manifestation accompany the preaching of the legalists? He takes his stand on the indubitable evidence of the work of the Spirit. It is the only safe ground for the champion of experimental Christianity (1 Cor. ii. 14, 15). +Lessons.+--1. _Every error is the distortion of some truth._ 2. _The cross is the central truth of Christianity._ 3. _The highest truths are spiritually discerned._ _GERM NOTES ON THE VERSES._