The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques, and Discoveries of the English Nation — Volume 14: America, Part IIIHakluyt, Richard
History
The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques, and Discoveries of the English Nation — Volume 14: America, Part III
Hakluyt, Richard
Discoveries in geography -- English; Voyages and travels
neere them, the more hurt they receiued. Assoone as they had driuen them
farther off they returned to the brigandines. They staied two daies
there: And departed from thence vnto the place, where the arme of the
Riuer entreth into the sea. They sounded in the Riuer neere vnto the
Sea, and found 40. fathoms water. They staid there. And the Gouernour
commanded al and singular persons to speake their minds touching their
voiage, whether it were best to crosse ouer to Nueua Espanna, committing
themselues to the hie sea, or whether they should keepe along the coast.
There were sundry opinions touching this matter; wherein Iohn Danusco,
which presumed much, and tooke much vpon him in the knowledge of
nauigation, and matters of the sea, although hee had but little
experience, mooued the Gouernour with his talke: and his opinion was
seconded by some others. And they affirmed, that it was much better to
passe by the hie sea, and crosse the gulfe, which was three of foure
parts the lesser trauell, because in going along the coast, they went a
great way about, by reason of the compasse, which the land did make.
Iohn Danusco said, that he had seene the seacard, and that from the
place where they were, the coast ran East and West vnto Rio de las
Palmas; and from Rio de las Palmas to Nueua Espanna from North to South:
and therefore in sailing alwaies in sight of land would bee a great
compassing about and spending of much time; and that they would be in
great danger to be overtaken with winter before they should get to the
land of the Christians: and that in 10. or 12. daies space, hauing good
weather, they might bee there in crossing ouer. The most part were
against this opinion, and said, that it was more safe to go along the
coast, though they staied the longer: because their ships were very
weake and without decks, so that a very little storme was enough to cast
them away: and if they should be hindred with calmes, or contrarie
weather, through the small store of vessels which they had to carrie
water in, they should likewise fall into great danger: and that
although the ships were such as they might venture in them, yet hauing
neither Pilot nor Seacard to guide themselues, it was no good counsell
to crosse the gulfe. This opinion was confirmed by the greatest part:
and they agreed to go along the coast. At the time wherein they sought
to depart from thence, the cable of the anker of the Gouernours
brigandine brake, and the anker remained in the Riuer. And albeit, they
were neere the shore, yet it was so deepe, that the Diuers diuing many
times could neuer find it: which caused great sadnes in the Gouernour,
and in all those that went with him in his brigandine: But with a
grindstone which they had, and certaine bridles which remained to some
of the Gentlemen, and men of worship which had horses, they made a
weight which serued in stead of an anker. [Sidenote: They landed the 30.
of May, 1539. Chap. 7. they went foorth to sea Iuly 18, 1543.] The 18.
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