The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques, and Discoveries of the English Nation — Volume 14: America, Part IIIHakluyt, Richard
History
The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques, and Discoveries of the English Nation — Volume 14: America, Part III
Hakluyt, Richard
Discoveries in geography -- English; Voyages and travels
wonderfull thing vnto them, how they could saue themselues so long among
Infidels, without any fort, wherein they might fortifie themselues, and
without any other succour at all. Presently the Viceroy sent a warrant,
wherein hee commanded, that whithersoeuer they went, they should giue
them victuals, and as many Indians for their carriages as they needed:
and where they would not furnish them, they might take those things that
were necessarie perforce without incurring any danger of law. This
warrant was so readilie obeyed, that by the way before they came to the
townes, they came to receiue them with hennes, and victuals.
Chap. XLIII.
Of the fauour which they found at the hands of the Viceroy, and of
the inhabitants of the Citie of Mexico.
From Panuco to the great Citie Temistitan Mexico is 60. leagues; and
other 60. from Panuco to the Port de Vera Cruz, where they take shipping
for Spaine, and those that come from Spaine do land to go for Nueua
Espanna. These three townes stand in a triangle: to wit, Vera Cruz, to
the South, Panuco to the North, and Mexico to the West, 60. leagues
assunder. The Countrie is so inhabited with Indians, that from towne to
towne, those which are farthest, are but a league, and halfe a league
assunder. Some of them that came from Florida, staied a moneth in Panuco
to rest themselues, others fifteene daies, and euery one as long as he
listed: for there was none that shewed a sower countenance to his
guests, but rather gaue them any thing that they had, and seemed to be
grieued when they took their leaue. Which was to be beleeued. For the
victuals, which the Indians doe pay them for tribute, are more than they
can spend: and in that towne is no commerce; and there dwelt but few
Spaniards there, and they were glad of their companie. The Alcalde Mayor
diuided all the Emperours clothes which he had (which there they pay him
for his tribute) among those that would come to receiue them. Those
which had shirts of maile left, were glad men: for they had a horse for
one shirt of maile: Some horsed themselues: and such as could not (which
were the greatest part) tooke their iournie on foote: in which they were
well receiued of the Indians that were in the townes, and better serued,
then they could haue been in their owne houses, though they had been
well to liue. For if they asked one hen of an Indian, they brought them
foure: and if they asked any of the Countrie fruit, though it were a
league off, they ran presently for it. [Sidenote: This is the manner of
China to carrie men chaires.] And if any Christian found himselfe euill
at ease, they carried him in a chaire from one towne to another. In
whatsoeuer towne they came, the Cacique, by an Indian which carried a
rod of Iustice in his hand, whom they call Tapile, that is to say, a
sergeant, commanded them to prouide victuals for them, and Indians to
beare burdens of such things as they had, and such as were needfull to
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