The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 1 of 2Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Science
The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 1 of 2
Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Patent medicines
“Contains a solution of an extractive obtainable from fresh cod
livers, the oily or fatty portion being afterward eliminated. This
extractive is combined with Liquid Extract of Malt, Fluid Extract
of Wild Cherry and Compound Syrup of Hypophosphites (containing
Calcium, Sodium, Potassium, Iron, Manganese, Quinin and Strychnin).”
An alcohol content of 17 per cent. is declared on the label. The
following claims are typical of those made for the preparation:
“This grease, or oil, is not present in Wampole’s Preparation
of the Extract, which is _palatable_ and, at the same time,
very efficient as a stimulant to the centers of nutrition and
assimilation. It is unsurpassed as a reconstructive tonic ...”
“[Cases] with a marked tendency to pulmonary troubles,... if a
timely impulse be given them will easily shake off the impending
evil. Wampole’s Preparation gives that timely impulse ...”
In the Council’s opinion, as previously expressed,[20] such therapeutic
value as there may be in cod liver oil is chiefly, if not altogether,
due to the fat (oil). Lately, the investigations of J. P. Street
of the Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station have definitely
disproved the claims made for the Wampole’s and similar preparations.
In Street’s experiments, rats were placed on a ration insufficient for
normal nutrition and growth. After the rats had been on the ration for
a time long enough for inability to maintain weight to become evident,
dealcoholized Wampole preparation was substituted for a portion of
the lard contained in the ration. Later the Wampole preparation was
replaced by cod liver oil. From these experiments it appears that,
although the Wampole preparation is said to contain malt extract and
sugar, it does not show the advantage over ordinary cod liver oil as
a source of nutriment which is claimed for it by the manufacturers.
Street emphasizes that the Wampole preparation does not possess to any
marked degree the reconstructive properties of cod liver oil, butter
fat and egg yolk, on which foods rats gain weight rapidly and steadily
after having been on a deficient diet. Street calls attention to the
fact that the amount of alcohol consumed daily by the user of the
Wampole preparation (the equivalent of 0.7 fluidounces of whiskey)
explains to a considerable extent the asserted tonic virtues of the
preparation.
[20] The Journal A. M. A., Oct. 9, 1909, p. 1201. (See following
report, this volume.)
Though offered as an efficient substitute for cod liver oil, Wampole’s
“Perfected and Tasteless Preparation of an Extract of Cod Liver” lacks
both the nutritive and the reconstructive properties and is marketed
under an indefinite name and unwarranted and untrue claims. It is
recommended that Wampole’s Preparation be held ineligible for New and
Nonofficial Remedies.--(_From The Journal A. M. A., April 10, 1915._)
WATERBURY’S METABOLIZED COD-LIVER OIL COMPOUND[K]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account