The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 1 of 2Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Science
The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 1 of 2
Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Patent medicines
[21] Physicians who desire to use a solution of mercuric iodid in oil
should direct their pharmacist to prepare it according to the method
suggested by Lemaire (Repert. pharm., xxi, 97-102, from Chem. Abst.,
1909, p. 1444), viz.: One gm. of mercuric iodid is dissolved in 50 c.c.
sterilized castor oil by warming to about 70 degrees, 3 gm. guaiacol
are added and the solution made up to 100 c.c. with sterilized poppy
oil. Or according to a later suggestion (Dunning: Proc. Am. Pharm.
Assn., 1910, p. 1123): one gm. of mercuric iodid is dissolved in 99 gm.
of a mixture of equal parts of sterilized castor and olive oils, by
warming on the water-bath.
Cypridol Capsules are in conflict with the rules of the Council as
follows:
Rule 4: The dosage, price, etc., on the label, and the name “Cypridol”
blown in the bottle, all tend to a direct self-prescribing by the
public. In addition to the objectionable statements on the bottle
itself, the preparation is put up in patent medicine style and is
accompanied by a circular giving full directions for the use of this
and of other proprietaries for the treatment of syphilis in all of its
stages. The circular states that “a 1 per cent. solution of bin-iodide
of mercury in an aseptic oil” is “An Improved Specific in the Treatment
of Syphilis,” and after lauding the virtues of Cypridol, gives full
directions for the treatment of syphilis in its various stages by
means of Capsules of Cypridol augmented, during periodical cessation
of treatment, by “small doses of iodide of strontium (Paraf-Javal’s
standard solution, thirty grains to the ounce).” Further, the circular
expounds the need of “a toning up of the general system” and by means
of obsolete theories and obviously untrue assertions recommends
“_Chapoteaut’s Wine_ [another of their proprietary preparations], each
ounce of which contains 10 grains of phospho-glycerate of lime. This is
a delicious, nutritive tonic. A pint bottle costs $1.00.”
Rule 6: Whereas it is evident that Cypridol, depending for its effects
on mercuric iodid, the ordinary well-known hydrargyri iodidum rubrum
of the U. S. Pharmacopeia, must naturally have the properties of a
mercuric compound, unwarranted claims such as the following are made:
“CYPRIDOL does not render patients anemic. Ptyalism never follows
the administration of the capsules or injections. On the contrary,
patients rapidly put on flesh and keep well. There are no
diarrhoeas or other symptoms of intolerance even when the dose is
pushed.”
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