The Prose Works of Percy Bysshe Shelley, Vol. 2 [of 2]Shelley, Percy Bysshe
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The Prose Works of Percy Bysshe Shelley, Vol. 2 [of 2]
Shelley, Percy Bysshe
English prose literature
“It is evident, however, for one in whom passion is enkindled, it is
more honourable to love openly than secretly; and most honourable to
love the most excellent and virtuous, even if they should be less
beautiful than others. It is honourable for the lover to exhort and
sustain the object of his love in virtuous conduct. It is considered
honourable to attain the love of those whom we seek, and the contrary
shameful; and to facilitate this attainment, opinion has given to the
lover the permission of acquiring favour by the most extraordinary
devices, which if a person should practise for any purpose besides
this, he would incur the severest reproof of philosophy. For if any one
desirous of accumulating money, or ambitious of procuring power, or
seeking any other advantage, should, like a lover seeking to acquire
the favour of his beloved, employ prayers and entreaties in his
necessity, and swear such oaths as lovers swear, and sleep before the
threshold, and offer to subject himself to such slavery as no slave
even would endure; he would be frustrated of the attainment of what he
sought, both by his enemies and friends, these reviling him for his
flattery, those sharply admonishing him, and taking to themselves the
shame of his servility. But there is a certain grace in a lover who
does all these things, so that he alone may do them without dishonour.
It is commonly said that the Gods accord pardon to the lover alone if
he should break his oath, and that there is no oath by Venus. Thus, as
our law declares, both gods and men have given to lovers all possible
indulgence.
“The affair, however, I imagine, stands thus: As I have before
said, love cannot be considered in itself as either honourable or
dishonourable: if it is honourably pursued, it is honourable; if
dishonourably, dishonourable: it is dishonourable basely to serve and
gratify a worthless person; it is honourable honourably to serve a
person of virtue. That Pandemic lover who loves rather the body than
the soul is worthless, nor can be constant and consistent, since he
has placed his affections on that which has no stability. For as soon
as the flower of the form, which was the sole object of his desire,
has faded, then he departs and is seen no more; bound by no faith nor
shame of his many promises and persuasions. But he who is the lover of
virtuous manners is constant during life, since he has placed himself
in harmony and desire with that which is consistent with itself.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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