“Yes, certainly. You see we monarchs are wrapped in a magic perfume—that
no birds like, and so they never try to eat us. Now, Mrs. Viceroy hasn’t
this perfume, and to protect herself she tries to imitate our family
colours, so that the birds, mistaking her for one of us, may leave her
alone too. She even flies as we do. See her over there? She is smaller
than I am, but quite like me, except for the black line on her hind
wings. A careless observer would scarcely notice that, however.”
The monarch floated off to lay some more eggs, and Ruth found herself in
the midst of ever so many tawny brown butterflies, all bordered and
checkered with black, and having wings covered with silver spots.
“Oh, you are so lovely!” she cried, with shining eyes, and then, as they
passed on, calling back their name, “Fritillaries!” “Fritillaries!” she
turned to see many other dazzling creatures fluttering about her. Some
she had never seen before, but others were like old friends. There were
the meadow browns, the stout-bodied coppers, the slender, beautiful
blues, and more white cabbage butterflies than she could count. The
handsome red admiral flirted with the pretty painted lady, and the
mourning cloaks, with their purple-brown wings, yellow-bordered and
marked with light blue spots, were flitting about, telling everybody how
they had slept all Winter as butterflies, which is most uncommon in the
butterfly world, and were for that reason the first to show themselves
in the Spring.
“I used to wonder why you were out so early,” said Ruth, “and once I
found one of you in a crevice on a Winter day, and I couldn’t understand
about it.”
“Well, you do now. We hibernate like many animals.”
“But you must have been eggs in the beginning,” said Ruth. “The oil
beetle told me that all insects begin as eggs. And will you please tell
me how a butterfly knows the right kind of plant to lay her eggs on? It
always seems to be just the one her caterpillars like to eat. She
doesn’t eat it herself.”
“Of course not,” answered one of the mourning cloaks. “You need but look
at out tongues to see that we eat only honey. I can’t answer your
question, for none of us knows. Something tells us the proper plant for
our eggs. We lay them there without hesitation, and we lay a great many.
This is necessary, for one never knows what may happen. Most of them may
make a meal for something before they even hatch into caterpillars, and
if some miss this fate, and do hatch, there are any number of birds, and
their enemies, who like nothing so well as a fat, juicy caterpillar for
dinner. Then if that danger is escaped, there are the birds again, and
other hungry things, all anxious to get a taste of the butterfly. So you
can understand that in a life so full of accidents it is important to
have many eggs to begin with.”
“Yes,” said Ruth, “but——”
She didn’t finish, for just then she put her hand on what she thought
was a leaf, and, much to her surprise, she found that it was alive.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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