American National Red Cross; Red Cross and Red Crescent
Message from the President of the United States, transmitting in
response to Senate resolution of May 17th, 1881, a report of the
Secretary of State, with accompanying papers, touching the Geneva
convention for the relief of the wounded in war.
December 12, 1881.--Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations and
ordered to be printed.
_To Senate of the United States:_
I transmit herewith, in response to the resolution of the Senate of the
seventeenth of May last, a report of the Secretary of State, with
accompanying papers, touching the Geneva convention for the relief of
the wounded in war.
CHESTER A. ARTHUR,
EXECUTIVE MANSION,
WASHINGTON, _December 12, 1881_.
_To the President:_
The Secretary of State, to whom was addressed a resolution of the
Senate, dated the seventeenth of May, 1881, requesting him "to furnish
to the Senate copies (translations) of Articles of Convention signed at
Geneva, Switzerland, August 22, 1864, touching the treatment of those
wounded in war, together with the forms of ratification employed by the
several governments, parties thereto," has the honor to lay before the
President the papers called for by the resolution.
In view of the reference made, in the annual message of the President,
to the Geneva convention, the Secretary of State deems it unnecessary
now to enlarge upon the advisability of the adhesion of the United
States to an international compact at once so humane in its character
and so universal in its application as to commend itself to the adoption
of nearly all the civilized powers.
JAMES G. BLAINE.
DEPARTMENT OF STATE,
WASHINGTON, _December 10, 1881_.
THE "ADDITIONAL ARTICLES" CONCERNING THE RED CROSS FOR THE NAVY.
The governments of North Germany, Austria, Baden, Bavaria, Belgium,
Denmark, France, Great Britain, Italy, the Netherlands, Sweden and
Norway, Switzerland, Turkey and Würtemberg, desiring to extend to armies
on the sea the advantages of the convention concluded at Geneva the
twenty-second of August, 1864, for the amelioration of the condition of
wounded soldiers in armies in the field, and to further particularize
some of the stipulations of the said convention, proposed and signed the
following additional articles:
Additional Articles to the Convention of Geneva of the twenty-second
August, 1864, signed at Geneva the twentieth of October, 1868.
ARTICLE I. The persons designated in Article II. of the convention
shall, after the occupation by the enemy, continue to fulfill their
duties, according to their wants, to the sick and wounded in the
ambulance or the hospital which they serve. When they request to
withdraw, the commander of the occupying troops shall fix the time
of departure, which he shall only be allowed to delay for a short
time in case of military necessity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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