The Reign of Andrew Jackson: A Chronicle of the Frontier in PoliticsOgg, Frederic Austin
History
The Reign of Andrew Jackson: A Chronicle of the Frontier in Politics
Ogg, Frederic Austin
Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845; United States -- Politics and government -- 1829-1837
Thus far the people had been sufficiently impressed by the dignity of
the occasion to keep their places and preserve a reasonable silence.
But when the executive party started to withdraw, men, women, and
children rushed past the police and scrambled up the steps in a wild
effort to reach their adored leader and grasp his hand. Disheveled and
panting, the President finally reached a gate at which his horse was in
waiting; and, mounting with difficulty, he set off for the White House,
followed by a promiscuous multitude, "countrymen, farmers, gentlemen,
mounted and unmounted, boys, women, and children, black and white."
The late President had no part in the day's proceedings. On arriving in
Washington, Jackson had refused to make the usual call of the incoming
upon the outgoing Executive, mainly because he held Adams responsible
for the newspaper virulence which had caused Mrs. Jackson such distress
and had possibly shortened her life. Deserted by all save his most
intimate friends, the New Englander faced the last hours of his
Administration in bitterness. His diary bears ample evidence of his
ill-humor and chagrin. On the 3d of March he took up his residence on
Meridian Hill, near the western limits of the city; and thence he did
not venture until the festivities of the ensuing day were ended. No
amount of effort on the part of mediators ever availed to bring about a
reconciliation between him and his successor.
According to custom, the inaugural program came to an end with a
reception at the White House; and arrangements were made to entertain a
large number of guests. Police control, however, proved wholly
inadequate, and when the throng that followed the President up the
Avenue reached the executive grounds it engulfed the mansion and poured
in by windows as well as doors, until the reception rooms were packed
to suffocation. Other guests, bidden and unbidden--"statesmen and
stable-boys, fine ladies and washerwomen, white people and
blacks"--continued for hours to besiege the doors. "I never saw such a
mixture," records Judge Story; "the reign of King Mob seemed
triumphant. I was glad to escape from the scene as soon as possible."
The President, too, after being jostled for an hour, very willingly
made his way by a side entrance to the street and thence to his hotel.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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