The Relief of ChitralYounghusband, G. J. (George John)
History
The Relief of Chitral
Younghusband, G. J. (George John)
India -- History -- Chitral Campaign, 1895
The work of the defence practically devolved upon three officers
only--Captain Townshend, Lieutenant Gurdon, and Lieutenant
Harley--Surgeon-Major Robertson was engaged in his political duties
under flags of truce and so forth in treating and corresponding with
the enemy, Captain Campbell was wounded, and Surgeon-Captain Whitchurch
was fully occupied with his medical duties. The three officers for the
defence therefore took their turn of duty in watches of four hours
each, as on board ship. Each, separately, would come on duty for his
four hours, rest for eight, and then come on duty again for another
four hours, and so on. Theoretically they had eight hours' rest, but
in practice it was found that with alarms of attack and with various
extra work about the fort to be done, they were more often at rest for
four hours and at work for eight, than at work for four and at rest for
eight hours, and the work was now all the more trying that they were
only on half rations, and that they were never able to sleep undressed.
What sleep they got was mostly in the daytime, and even then with all
their clothes and generally even their belts on. It was a remarkable
fact, however, that in spite of the work they had to go through and
the anxieties they must necessarily have had, the sepoys told me when
I reached the fort a week after the siege was over, that they never
saw on the faces of the officers any sign of their anxiety. Captain
Townshend and his officers in fact made a point of, whatever they
might feel inwardly, always appearing cheery and in good heart before
their men, and upon this depended in no small degree the success of
the defence. The Sikhs had sufficient backbone in themselves to keep
up heart; they had suffered no loss in the engagement previous to the
siege, they were many of them veterans who had fought in many frontier
fights, and their native officer had been engaged in the fierce battle
at McNeil's Zareba in the Soudan campaign; but the Kashmir troops were
young and untried, they were now placed in a position which required
all the finest qualities of a soldier, and it was for these especially
that it was necessary that the British officers should be able to
inspire confidence and hope.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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