The Renaissance of Girls' Education in England: A Record of Fifty Years' ProgressZimmern, Alice
History
The Renaissance of Girls' Education in England: A Record of Fifty Years' Progress
Zimmern, Alice
Women -- Education -- Great Britain
Even at the time of the Schools’ Inquiry Commission this question had
been mooted, and a memorial had been sent up pointing out the want of a
system of ‘instruction and discipline adapted to advanced students,
combined with examinations testing and attesting the value of the
education received.’ The report of the Commission and the discussion it
aroused helped to give publicity to the proposal, and at last it was
resolved to test the feasibility of the scheme by actual experiment. In
1867 a committee had been formed to consider the possibility of founding
a college ‘designed to hold in relation to girls’ schools and home
teaching a position analogous to that occupied by the universities
towards the public schools for boys.’ It was resolved to try an
experiment on a small scale, and proceed further as funds became
available. At Hitchin, near Cambridge, a small house was hired for the
six students who presented themselves, and in October 1869 they began
the work prescribed to candidates for degrees by the University of
Cambridge. Insignificant as these beginnings may seem, they were of
momentous importance in the history of women’s education. The founders
of this, the first women’s college in England, had to choose once for
all between a women’s university, with its exclusive studies and
degrees, and admission to the great universities of the country. The
question of a women’s university debated and vetoed in 1897 had really
been finally settled in 1870, when the first lady students requested and
received permission to be examined in the papers set for the Previous
Examination.
The prospectus of the new college issued in the autumn of 1869 contained
this clause: ‘The Council shall use such efforts as from time to time
they may think most expedient and effectual to obtain for the students
of the College admission to the examinations for the degrees of the
University of Cambridge, and generally to place the College in
connection with the University.’ This ambitious programme thus early
laid down for the infant College must have provoked many smiles; and
looking back now after the lapse of nearly thirty years, we hardly know
whether to wonder most at the confidence placed by the founders in the
hitherto untried abilities of girls or at the success which so
abundantly justified their anticipations.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account