The Republic of Ragusa: An Episode of the Turkish ConquestVillari, Luigi
History
The Republic of Ragusa: An Episode of the Turkish Conquest
Villari, Luigi
Dubrovnik (Croatia) -- History
to this day in Montenegro, Albania, and in certain districts of South
Dalmatia and the Herzegovina.[131]
The fourth book deals with marriage, wills, and family affairs. The
fifth deals with municipal regulations, building laws and contracts,
land tenure, &c. The sixth is the criminal code, and also contains
fiscal enactments and smuggling laws. The seventh regulates shipping,
the relations between officers and crew, agreements for voyages,
marine insurance, responsibilities and risks. The last book contains
enactments on divers matters. It became law on May 9, 1272.
This code, although it is imperfect and not altogether well
constructed, marks a great improvement on previous legislation, and
compares favourably with the statutes of many of the more famous
Italian Republics. The shipping and commercial enactments are often
excellent, and parts of the code, especially those relating to land
tenure and certain forms of contract, are still valid at Ragusa.
The _Liber Statutorum_ was afterwards added to and enlarged, and
numbers of new laws were enacted. Until 1357 these were incorporated in
the Statute-book, but after the last Venetian count had left in that
year a new code was begun, called the _Liber Viridis_ or Green Book,
which contains all the new laws down to 1460. Then the _Liber Croceus_
or Yellow Book was begun, and continued down to 1791. The last laws
of the Republic, from 1791 to its fall in 1808, are preserved in the
_Parti dei Pregadi_. The deliberations and enactments of the various
assemblies are contained in the _Liber Reformationum_, which was begun
in 1306. Of all these collections of enactments, only the last has been
published, but not in a complete form (see Bibliography). In addition,
there are various minor collections containing the edicts of certain
special bodies.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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