Portugal -- History -- Modern, 1580-; Portugal -- History -- Revolution, 1640
After this he represented the Weakness of that Kingdom, which was
exhausted by the Wars which the _French_ and _Dutch_ had continually
waged against them: That _Catalonia_ now employ'd all its Forces, nor
would the King know how to help himself, should _Andalusia_ rise in Arms
against him, and the War be thus carry'd into the very Heart of the
Kingdom: That the People would certainly side with him, being always
fond of a new Government; besides which, they had reason enough to
complain of the old one, which had so oppress'd them with Taxes, and
extorted such vast Sums from them: That the Duke of _Medina_ was as well
beloved by the _Andalusians_, as the Duke of _Braganza_ was at the time
of the Revolution by the _Portuguese_: That the only thing which now
remain'd to be done, was to gain all those, who, under him, were
Governours of Towns and Forts, without entrusting them with the Secret,
which might be done; and to fill all Places of Trust with his surest
Friends: That as soon as the Galloons, which were expected from the
_Indies_, arriv'd, he should seize them, and the Riches which were on
board would defray the Expences of this Enterprize: That the King of
_Portugal_, with his Allies, should have a Fleet ready to enter _Cadiz_,
and there land a sufficient Number of Forces, to subdue those who would
unseasonably shew their Loyalty to _Spain_.
_Lewis de Castile_ being return'd to his Master, gave him a faithful
Account of all that had pass'd between him and the Marquiss. The Duke,
dazled with the Prospect of a Crown, resolv'd to hazard every thing,
rather than fail of obtaining one. He was chief Commander there both by
Sea and Land, as Captain-General of the Ocean, and Governour of the
Province, in which he also had a very large Estate, and several Towns
under his own immediate Jurisdiction. This seem'd very much to
facilitate his Design, and made him believe, that it was in his power to
put a Crown upon his Head whenever he pleas'd.
Upon this he sent _Lewis de Castile_ back to the Marquiss, that they
might together agree upon the properest Measures of accomplishing their
Project, and especially of engaging the Crown of _Portugal_ to lend them
all the Assistance it possibly could. Mean while, he himself was
disposing every thing for the intended Revolution; he put his own
Creatures in all those Places where their Assistance would be most
serviceable to him; he frequently would pity the Soldiers, who were not
paid as they ought to be, and the People, who were over-burden'd with
excessive Taxes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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