The Right Honourable Sir Henry Enfield Roscoe P.C., D.C.L., F.R.S.: A Biographical SketchThorpe, T. E. (Thomas Edward)
Science
The Right Honourable Sir Henry Enfield Roscoe P.C., D.C.L., F.R.S.: A Biographical Sketch
Thorpe, T. E. (Thomas Edward)
Roscoe, Henry E. (Henry Enfield), 1833-1915
Meanwhile the Council of the Yorkshire College, acting in conjunction
with its Academic Board, had been carefully considering the situation.
Influenced to a large extent, no doubt, by the local Press, public
feeling in the district set strongly in the direction of immediate
action. Although the infant institution was barely three years old,
there could no longer be any doubt that it was already firmly implanted
in the estimation and regard of the community in which it was placed.
Indeed, nothing in its short career up to that time stimulated and
strengthened this regard more than this particular crisis in its
fortunes. The call for sympathy and support which now was spread
throughout the Ridings was the finest _réclame_ it could possibly have.
It served to deprive the College of the last semblance of being a
merely local foundation; henceforth it was in fact as in name a county
organization.
In the following May a deputation arranged by the Yorkshire College
waited upon the Lord President of the Council. The report of the Council
of the College pointed out that whilst the Owens College scheme admitted
of the admission of other colleges to the university, the provisions
that the charter should be granted to the Owens College, and that the
university should be named after the City of Manchester were very
generally considered incompatible with the future incorporation of
institutions in other towns. Lord Ripon, in introducing the deputation,
gave forcible expression to these views. The memorial was supported
by representatives of the municipalities of the large towns in the
West Riding and elsewhere in the county, by a number of scientific
organizations, and by many eminent educational authorities.
As the Owens College memorialists had already expressed their willingness
to consider favourably the inclusion of other colleges, under reasonable
conditions, there was little difficulty in opening friendly negotiations
between the two Colleges with the desire on both sides to arrive at a
satisfactory arrangement. The Duke of Devonshire, who was a liberal
supporter of both Colleges, and had shown great interest in their
welfare—Lord Frederick Cavendish being President of the Yorkshire
College—convened a conference at Devonshire House between representatives
of the two Colleges, when after full discussion the basis of a federal
scheme was devised. The details of this were worked out by committees of
the two Colleges. Eventually complete agreement was arrived at, and it
was decided to present a joint memorial from the two Colleges praying
that Her Majesty might be advised:
(1) To create a new university, in which the Owens College, Manchester,
and such other institutions as may now or hereafter be able to fulfil the
conditions of incorporation laid down in the Charter, may be incorporated
colleges.
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