The Rise and Fall of Anarchy in America: From its Incipient Stage to the First Bomb Thrown in ChicagoMcLean, George N.
History
The Rise and Fall of Anarchy in America: From its Incipient Stage to the First Bomb Thrown in Chicago
McLean, George N.
Anarchists -- United States; Haymarket Square Riot, Chicago, Ill., 1886
Mr. Ingham cross-examined the witness. Spies said he came to this
country when seventeen years old, and that he has lived in Chicago some
thirteen years. The _Arbeiter Zeitung_ was controlled by what Spies
termed an "autonomous editorial arrangement;" that is, the powers of
the several editors were co-ordinate, but the general policy of the
paper was under the supervision of the board of trustees.
"Did you ever receive any money for the _Alarm_?"--"Yes."
"Did you ever pay out any money for the _Alarm_?"--"Yes."
"Did you ever write any articles for the _Alarm_?"--"I may have."
"How many bombs did you have in the _Arbeiter Zeitung_ office?"--"Four,
I think. Two I got from a man named Schwab. I forget now. He was a
shoemaker. He went to New Zealand."
"How did this man come to give you those bombs?"--"He came to me and
asked me if my name was Spies. I said yes. Then he asked me if I had
seen any of the bombs they were making. I said no. Then he left them
with me."
"Who did he mean by 'they'?"--"I don't know."
"Didn't he say who they were?"--"No."
"And you never saw him before or since?"--"No, sir."
"And when did you get these czar bombs?"--"I never got them. That is an
invention of that reporter. A man came there while I was at dinner and
left them there. He left the bombs with the bookkeeper. I never saw him
before or after."
Mr. Ingham introduced a letter and a postal card found in Spies' desk,
the reading of which, as translated by Mr. Gauss, created a great
sensation. Spies acknowledged the writing as addressed to him by Johann
Most, the noted Anarchist:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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