The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the South and West CoastsVarious
History
The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the South and West Coasts
Various
Great Britain -- Description and travel; Rivers -- Great Britain
Below Pentillie, the Tamar, in its ampler waters and wider course,
has to be satisfied with less interesting associations. A last big
bend in the river, and, past the pretty hamlet of Cargreen, we shortly
find ourselves abreast of the church of St. Dilpe, at Landulph,
erected very near the river-bank, on the Cornish side. The tower of
St. Budeaux Church, whose melodious bells chime cheerily across the
water, rises high above the Devon bank. Here the Tavy makes common
cause with the Tamar, and the twin rivers flow on by Saltash into the
Hamoaze. Nearly opposite the mouth of the Tavy, on the Cornish side,
is the ecclesiastical parish of St. Stephen-by-Saltash, with the ruins
of Trematon Castle at the summit of a well-wooded hill. The castle is
believed to have been built at the period of the Conquest, and was
subsequently held by the Earls of Cornwall.
[Illustration: MORWELL ROCKS (_p. 55_).]
At Saltash--as the Western men will not forget to remind the boasting
Cockney--the Tamar is wider than the Thames at Westminster. Saltash
itself, by the way, was originally (according to Carew) Villa de
Esse, after a family of that name, and to this was added "Salt," on
account of its "marine situation." The busy little waterside town has
this great dignity--that its Mayor and Corporation take precedence
of those of Plymouth and Devonport. Saltash has gradually, through
many generations, built itself up a steep, rocky acclivity until the
habitations extend to the summit of the hill at Longstone, from which
favoured eminence the prospect is very fine. Here may we see the
broadened river where the ebbing tide swirls by the _Mount Edgcumbe_
training-ship, that is swinging round on its tidal pivot just above
Brunel's great bridge; thence, flowing beneath the wondrous iron link
of the two westernmost counties with which the engineer spanned the
river, here half a mile across, the Tamar, now joined by the Lynher
from the West, loses its identity in the all-embracing Hamoaze, with
its wood-fringed shores; the river passing unremarked into Plymouth
Harbour, from the Harbour to the Sound, and from the Sound to the
Channel--forgotten now in the great affairs of navies, and the
thrilling stories of the seas on which Drake and Hawkins, Raleigh and
Grenville, sailed to fight the Spaniard. From haunts of peace, the
Tamar, itself a pleasant stream, has flowed through scenes of rare
beauty to these so warlike surroundings, where its current eddies about
the decaying hulks on whose decks the old sea-dogs died, where its
waters wash arsenal, dock, and victualling yard, and where it oft bears
on its broad bosom a mighty fleet of men-of-war.
* * * * *
[Illustration: CARGREEN (_p. 58_).]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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