The South Devon CoastHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The South Devon Coast
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
Devon (England) -- Description and travel
It must by no means be understood that the houses of Brixham are
picturesque. They are nothing of the kind, being simply gaunt, stark
unlovely structures of cob, or stone, or lath and plaster, as the case
may be, generally stuccoed and slate-roofed; with a resultant effect of
greyness. But they are arrayed in such amazing tiers of terraces, one
above the other, and are huddled so nearly together, and hang so closely
over the harbour that the general effect is highly picturesque.
Brixham changes little, and appears to be very much as P. H. Gosse,
visiting it in 1853, found it; “close, mean and dirty,” with “refinements
of filth” which he had never seen paralleled. One feels quite sorry for
that distinguished naturalist; but on the shore, at low water, under the
stones, he found _Trochus ziziphinus_ numerously, which seems to have
been some consolation. One feels irresistibly tempted to suggest that,
had he stayed at Brixham the night, he might also have found _pulex
irritans_, at the least of it, which would not have been so satisfactory.
It was to this fishy place that William, Prince of Orange, came on
November 5th, 1688, intent upon saving the liberties of England from
extinction at the hands of his bigoted father-in-law, James the Second.
The “Protestant Deliverer” came invited and welcomed by the majority of
Englishmen, for the country was so shiftless that it could not make out
to save itself; and, because of the mutual jealousies that would have
forbidden the success of any rising headed by one of our own, must needs
call in the cold, silent Dutchman, whom none loved. One’s sympathies are
distinctly with the debonnair Duke of Monmouth, whose rebellion had ended
so disastrously, three years earlier.
The Hollander preparations for this invasion were great, and spread over
a considerable period of time; and there was, moreover, no secret made
of them. The flotilla gathered together for the enterprise consisted of
fifty men-o’-war, and over five hundred transports, carrying an army of
fourteen thousand men. It was thus not very much the inferior in strength
to that of the great Armada itself. It waited long in the harbour of
Helvoetsluys, attendant upon the wind, which had been blowing steadily in
an unfavourable direction. At last, October 16th, it changed from west
to east, and the hour seemed to have come. The prince took leave of the
States-General, which wept copiously over him; while he remained, as was
his wont, grave and phlegmatic, only recommending the princess to their
care, should anything happen to him.
The great fleet sailed on the 19th, but the next day the wind changed to
north, and then worked round with violent gales from the west, so that,
in distress, they were obliged to put back to port. No vessels were lost,
and only one man was drowned, but five hundred horses died.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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