The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 9, August, 1836Various
History
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 9, August, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
The French cavalry, with the exception of a small party headed by
Marmont, and composed mostly of Bonaparte's escort, took no part in
the action, and received none of the General's praise. It was alleged
that the ford was found less practicable and the circuit more
extensive, than had been counted upon. But the conduct, or rather the
nullity of this corps, at Lodi could hardly have lessened the
dissatisfaction which Bonaparte expressed the day before in a letter
to Carnot. “I will confess to you, that since the death of Stengel, I
have not a single fighting man among the superior officers of cavalry.
I wish you would send me two or three Adjutants General, who have
risen in the dragoons, possess a spark of military fire, and are
firmly resolved never to make skilful retreats.” It was not until the
French had reached the borders of the Mincio, and by capture or
contribution had furnished their troopers with heavy horses; and when
Murat, being returned with promotion from Paris, had an opportunity of
displaying that unbounded courage which gave a romantic splendor to
the technical force of his charges, that the cavalry of the army of
Italy began to prove worthy of their General's skill in war, and to
rival the infantry in prowess.[5] The conduct of the grenadiers, and
particularly of the battalion of carabiniers, was above praise or
description. When Bonaparte asked for the names of the men who formed
the leading section of the column, for the purpose of mentioning them
honorably in his report, the names of the whole battalion were handed
him. Léon, a sergeant of the thirty-second, whose courage had been
noticed at Monteligino and Montinotte, and Laforge, a grenadier of the
twenty-first, remarkable for activity and strength, appear however to
have been most conspicuous. The sergeant, after passing the bridge in
the front section, led the assault upon the Austrian batteries. The
grenadier, throwing himself into the enemy's intrenchments, slew five
men with his own hand. Among the generals in like manner, the
gallantry of Berthier was judged pre-eminent. To these circumstances
Bonaparte made allusion in his report. “Were I to mention all who
distinguished themselves, I should be obliged to name all the
carabiniers and grenadiers of the light division, and almost all the
officers of the staff. But I must not forget the intrepid Berthier,
who himself acted as gunner, horseman, and grenadier, on this
memorable day.”[6] Yet however excellent the spirit of the troops and
the conduct of the officers, few victories were ever, in so great a
degree, the result of the General's sagacity and courage, as that of
Lodi.[7] His modesty in making no reference to himself in his report,
was as heroic as his conduct in the battle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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