befriended him; stepping forward a few paces with a gesture of regret
he quietly confessed what had happened, and then, as if indeed
inspired, he broke forth into one of his most eloquent sermons. "He
preached with such fervour of spirit," says Celano, "that being unable
to contain himself for joy whilst proclaiming the Word of God, he
moved even his feet in the manner of one dancing, not for play, but
driven thereto by the strength of the divine love that burnt within
him: therefore he incited none to laughter but drew tears of sorrow
from all."[42]
When Francis had been preaching for some time a certain weariness
seems to have possessed him, and he would then, "leaving behind him
the tumult of the multitude," retire to some secret place to dwell in
constant prayer and heavenly contemplation. There were many of these
refuges, but none so isolated from the world as the lofty mountain of
La Vernia, which had been given to him by Count Orlando Cattani of
Chiusi, whose ruined castle can still be seen on a spur of the
Apennines just below. The "Sacred Mount" rises clear above the valley
of the Casentino to the height of 4000 feet, between the sources of
the Tiber and the Arno, and looks straight down upon one of the
perfect views in Tuscany which Dante speaks of:
"The rills that glitter down the grassy slopes
Of Casentino, making fresh and soft
The banks whereby they glide to Arno's stream."
Range upon range of splendid hills falling away gradually to the south
gather in their folds the pale-tinted mists of early summer, and seem
to guard the valley from other lands, so intense is the feeling of
remoteness. From the white towns gleaming like pearls on their green
slopes above the young Arno cradled by poplars, is seen the sharp
outline of La Vernia against the sky, always black, gloomy, and
defiant above the cornfields and vineyards. Its summit, covered with
fir-trees, straight and close together, appears like a great whale
that has rested there since the days of the flood. Below the forest
lie huge boulders of rock and yawning chasms, upheaved, says the
legend, during the earthquake at the time of the Crucifixion. To this
solitary place came Francis in the year 1224 to celebrate by forty
days of fasting and prayer the feast of St. Michael the Archangel,
accompanied by Fra Leo "the little sheep of God," Fra Angelo "the
gentle knight," Fra Illuminato, and Fra Masseo. On former visits he
had been content to stay in a cell beneath a "fair beech tree" built
for him by Count Orlando close to where the brethren lived; but this
time he chose a spot on the loneliest side of the mountain where no
sound could be heard. To reach it the brethren had to throw a bridge
across a "horrible and fearful cleft in a huge rock," and after they
had fashioned him a rough shelter they left him in utter solitude;
only once in the day and once at night Fra Leo was permitted to bring
a little bread and water which he left by the bridge, stealing
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