The Story of Dutch PaintingCaffin, Charles H. (Charles Henry)
History
The Story of Dutch Painting
Caffin, Charles H. (Charles Henry)
Painting, Dutch
RIJKS MUSEUM, AMSTERDAM]
Statue of Liberty compare with the interpretation of the idea evolved by
such a man as Lincoln? The idea thus logically and formally shaped in
the Statue will not even bear comparison with that which is expressed by
the spontaneous utterance of some poor emigrant, as he finds his foot at
last planted on the free soil of his imaginings. In life, as in art, the
real thing to us is what we feel about it; in Rembrandt’s art, what _he_
feels about his subject and makes _us_ feel.
Then, again, we have discovered that often we are made to feel most
deeply, not by detailed statement, but by suggestion: in the case of a
speaker, perhaps by a momentary gesture, or play of features, by a
sudden inflection of the voice, or a pause in speech, and the occasional
accent of a word or sentence; in the case of a writer, often as much by
what he leaves unsaid, by the thought that is veiled behind the
statement, by the choice and emphasis of certain features of his record.
Further, we may have learned to find occasional value even in
uncertainty or indecision. We may sometimes tire of, and possibly
distrust, the world’s tendency to “get things down fine.” The latter may
seem to imply that the thing itself is small, or that there is smallness
in the vision of the man who thus approaches life. We may be conscious
of life itself as an aggregate of moments of brilliant realization and
more frequent half-tones, enveloped in a sea of shadow; and may reach
nearer to the heart and meaning of it by welcoming its mystery.
Surely something of this sort was Rembrandt’s attitude toward life, and
therefore his point of view toward art. He has been called unlearned,
because he had small taste for Latin and no scholastic acquisitions.
But in the wisdom of life, as drawn from life itself and distilled
through the brain and temperament of one who searched life deeply and
lived his own life ardently, he has had few equals, at least among
artists. For the explanation of Rembrandt is that to him life presented
itself as an _idea_.
Thus he is without a rival in the sympathetic rendering of old age. He
saw more than the exterior of it; he penetrated into its psychology.
For--how shall I express it?--the fruit of living is experience, and
experience tends more and more to lose sight of the concrete in the
abstract, to replace the substance of the form with the higher reality
of the idea. The young man, as he ceases to depend upon the
ministrations of the mother, enshrines her in a personal idea of
motherhood; the old lover rediscovers the bride of his youth in the idea
with which time has enveloped the wife. The idea is the aureole or
nimbus that gathers about the form and proclaims its sanctity. It is the
idea, then, that Rembrandt, the artist of ideas, the searcher after the
higher reality inherent in form, discovered in old age.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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