The Story of John Paul JonesFraser, Chelsea Curtis
History
The Story of John Paul Jones
Fraser, Chelsea Curtis
Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792
It was past midnight when the _Ranger_ let go anchor. Everything then
seemed quiet, but like wildfire the news of the daring captain's return
spread over the town. When daylight broke the quays were swarming with
people, and the harbor was dotted with boats bearing passengers, all of
whom were eager to catch a glimpse of the vanquished _Drake_ and her
conqueror.
XII
THE QUEER CONDUCT OF CAPTAIN LANDAIS
The next morning Captain Paul Jones woke up to find himself
famous--almost overwhelmed with the praise and attentions of the naval
officers of Brest as well as of all France. The Duc De Chartres was the
first to come aboard, brimming with congratulations, and for the two
days the _Ranger_ lay in the harbor her decks thronged with officers of
the French fleet and citizens who were eager to rejoice with the
conqueror.
Then the other side of the picture began to show; the stern realities of
France's disturbed political condition had to be faced. The _Ranger_,
with her splendid prize, had gone to the deckyard for repairs, and the
problem of feeding and clothing the three hundred men constituting his
own crew and that of the _Drake_ had to be met by Paul Jones. The
Congress still owed him £1500 which he had advanced out of his own
pocket for paying the crews of his former ships, the _Providence_ and
the _Alfred_, and this outlay had depleted his funds to such an extent
that he had very little money left, so little that he now saw he would
have to draw upon the commissioners a draft for 24,000 livres, which
Congress had given him. To his annoyance the three commissioners
promptly dishonored his draft. As a result, the merchant with whom he
had contracted to refit the _Ranger_ and the _Drake_, as well as to
supply his crew and prisoners with provisions, declined to extend
further credit.
This state of affairs put our hero in a very embarrassing position, and
nettled him intensely. Had it not been for the fine friendship of such
Frenchmen as the Duc De Chartres, Comte D'Orvillers, and M. Chaumont,
through whose benevolence he was for a time able to feed and clothe his
people, heal his wounded, and continue the refitting of his vessels, it
is hard to tell what he would have done.
In the crude, undisciplined condition of the United States Navy in that
day the crews could not seem to comprehend the idea that it was
necessary to obey every order of the commander of a ship without raising
a question. Almost at the instant of the engagement between the
_Ranger_ and the _Drake_, Lieutenant Simpson, the trouble-maker of the
past, had used his influence in stirring up some of the crew to a state
bordering on insubordination, telling them that being Americans fighting
for liberty they had a right to fight the enemy in any way they chose,
regardless of a commander's program. Paul Jones had stopped this
threatened uprising by confining Simpson below. On reaching port he had
transferred him to the _Admiral_, a ship where the French put men of his
type.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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