Towards the close of his life, Smeaton became an author; not,
however, with a view to literary reputation, but in the hope he might
do some service to those coming after him by an accurate account of
the various important works in which he had been engaged as an
engineer. He meditated several compilations of this character, but
lived to complete only his "Narrative of the Construction of the
Eddystone Lighthouse." He frankly tells us that he found the task of
describing this structure far more difficult than that of raising it;
and hence, like most unaccustomed writers, he became singularly
impressed with a sense of the importance of literary composition.
"I am convinced," he says in his preface, "that to write a book
tolerably well is not a light or an easy matter; for, as I have
proceeded in this task, I have been less and less satisfied with the
execution. In truth, I have found much more difficulty in writing
than I did in building, as well as a greater length of time and
application of mind to be employed. I am indeed now older by
thirty-five years than I was when I first entered on that enterprise,
and therefore my faculties are less active and vigorous; but when I
consider that I have been employed full seven years, at every
opportunity, in forwarding this book, having all the original
draughts and materials to go upon, and that the production of these
original materials, as well as the building itself, were despatched
in half that time, I am almost tempted to subscribe to the sentiment
adopted by Mr. Pope, that
'Nature's chief masterpiece is writing well.'
It is true that I have not been bred to literature, but it is equally
true that I was no more bred to mechanics: we must therefore conclude
that the same mind has in reality a much greater facility in some
subjects than in others."
[Sidenote: The great engineer.]
We agree with Mr. Smiles, however, in thinking that Smeaton's story
of the Eddystone Lighthouse is very effectively told. It is
distinguished by its intense dramatic interest; an interest arising
from the contest it depicts between the colossal forces of nature and
human resolution, energy, and skill. It has been well observed by
the Earl of Ellesmere, in his "Essays on Engineering," that bloody
battles have been won, and campaigns conducted to a successful issue,
with less of personal exposure to physical danger on the part of the
commander-in-chief, than was constantly encountered by Smeaton during
the greater part of those years in which the lighthouse was in course
of erection. "In all works of danger he himself led the way; was the
first to spring upon the rock, and the last to leave it; and by his
own example he inspired with courage the humble workmen engaged in
carrying out his plans, who, like himself, were unaccustomed to the
special terrors of the scene."
[Sidenote: "Suum cuique."]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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