The Story of the Atlantic CableBright, Charles, Sir
History
The Story of the Atlantic Cable
Bright, Charles, Sir
Transatlantic cables
The only cause that warranted anxiety was that it was evident the
upper-deck coil would be finished by about eleven o'clock at night,
when the men would have to pass along in darkness the great loop
which formed the communication between that and the coil in the
main hold. This was most unfortunate; but the operation had been
successfully performed in daylight during the experimental trip in
the Bay of Biscay, and every precaution was now taken that no
accident should occur. At nine o'clock by ship's time, when 146
miles had been paid out and about 112 miles' distance from the
rendezvous accomplished, the last flake but one of the upper-deck
coil came in turn to be used. In order to make it easier in
passing to the main coil the revolutions of the screw were reduced
gradually, by two revolutions at a time from thirty to twenty,
while the paying-out machine went slowly from thirty-six to
twenty-two. At this rate the vessel going three knots and the cable
three and a half, the operation was continued with perfect
regularity, the dynamometer indicating a strain of 2,100 lbs.
Suddenly without an instant's warning, or the occurrence of any
single incident that could account for it, the cable parted when
subjected to a strain of less than a ton.[32] The gun that again
told the Valorous of this fatal mishap brought all on board the
Agamemnon rushing to the deck, for none could believe the rumor
that had spread like wildfire about the ship. But there stood the
machinery, silent and motionless, while the fractured end of the
wire hung over the stern-wheel, swinging loosely to and fro. It
seemed almost impossible to realize the fact that an accident so
instantaneous and irremediable should have occurred, and at a time
when all seemed to be going on so well. Of course a variety of
ingenious suggestions were soon afloat, showing most satisfactorily
how the cable must and ought to have broken. There was a regular
gloom that night on board the Agamemnon, for from first to last the
success of the expedition had been uppermost in the thoughts of
all, and all had labored for it early and late, contending with
every danger and overcoming every obstacle and disaster that had
marked each day, with an earnestness and devotion of purpose that
is really beyond all praise.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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