Gladwin replied that the Indians should have the friendship of the
English just so long as they kept the peace, but not one moment longer.
Some writers say that he drew aside the blanket of the chief nearest
to him and showed hidden in its folds a shortened gun. At any rate,
the English found out that every chief was armed, and knew that they
had narrowly escaped a frightful massacre. The Indians were awed by
the sharp rebuke of Gladwin into departing quietly. For two days they
attempted to parley with the English and gain admittance by deceit; but
Gladwin was firm that not more than sixty might enter the fort at one
time, and on the 9th of May Pontiac threw aside his mask of pretended
friendship. Hostilities were begun by the Indians murdering an old
English sergeant who lived on a neighboring island.
The Indians moved their camp to the same side of the river as the
fort, establishing themselves just above the line of the French houses.
One more attempt was made for peace, when two brave English officers,
Captain Campbell and Lieutenant McDougall, insisted upon risking their
lives in the Indian camp to see if they could persuade the savages to
desist from war. Both were detained by the Indians in spite of the
previous promises of Pontiac. Lieutenant McDougall later made his
escape, but Captain Campbell was murdered by the natives in an outburst
of anger. The blockade of Detroit was begun, and many months were to
pass before a white man could venture in daylight to step outside the
little wicket or to show his head at a port-hole or window without fear
of Indian bullets. For weeks every one from Major Gladwin down to the
lowest soldier was on the watch night and day, no man lying down to
sleep except in his clothes and with his gun beside him. The garrison
began to suffer for food and would have been forced to withdraw from
the fort and escape down the lake, had not a few friendly Canadians
smuggled in supplies. The Indians, too, whose method of warfare is that
of sudden attack rather than of protracted siege, had not sufficient
food, but began to make raids on the Canadian families, who, though
taking no part in the struggle, were in general indifferent to the
English. At a time like this the remarkable gifts of Pontiac came out.
With a foresight and method most unusual in a savage he established
a base of supplies, undertook a systematic levy on those who had
provisions, and gave out a regular amount each day to every Indian.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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