The Story of the Typewriter, 1873-1923Herkimer County Historical Society
History
The Story of the Typewriter, 1873-1923
Herkimer County Historical Society
Typewriters -- History
Only in one phase do the new developments of the present give a
clear indication of what the future has in store. The rapid growth
in the personal and home use of the typewriter, following the advent
of the portable machines, is revealing to many thousands a quality
of the machine, long known but never before aggressively exploited,
namely, its incomparable value as an educational implement. We do
not mean commercial education, for in this field the typewriter
established its reign many years ago. We mean the education of the
child in reading, writing, spelling, and, as he grows older, in all
the fundamentals of language composition. There are two reasons for
this value. One is the delight of the child in the machine itself,
the use of which provides a vehicle for his creative instinct. The
other is the perfection of form in the typed words and sentences,
which present attainable standards to the child from the very outset
of his efforts. The extraordinary results obtained by the typewriter
in this field are attested by educators and by parents without number,
and the progress of such recent "wonder children" as Winifred Stoner
and Willmore Kendall is directly attributed to their early and
continuous use of the writing machine.
It is interesting to know that, among the founders of the business,
that man of vision, William O. Wyckoff, foresaw these results, and
his letters to Earle, written in the late seventies, to which we have
already referred, urge strongly the sale of machines in the home for
educational use. Wyckoff was fifty years ahead of his time, and it
has remained for the portable machine of our day to spread this great
message. It may be a long time yet before the use of the typewriter
is established in the elementary schools, as an educational implement
as necessary as charts and blackboards, but in the home this service
has already begun and will be extended with every passing year.
CHAPTER VIII.
HOW WOMEN ACHIEVED ECONOMIC EMANCIPATION THROUGH THE WRITING MACHINE
The greatest of all the triumphs of the typewriter, greater even
than its influence on business or education or language, is the
transformation it has wrought in our whole social order.
This is a phase of typewriter influence which even today is far too
little understood. The fact that the writing machine has freed the
world from pen slavery is itself a triumph so vast and palpable that
it rivets attention, almost to the exclusion of anything else. This is
not because the facts are obscure concerning other phases of typewriter
influence. That it was the writing machine which opened to women the
doors of business life is so well known that the mere mention of it
sounds like a commonplace. But few indeed have considered the real
importance of this fact in its relation to human society.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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