“Not for anybody with a college training,” she will answer. “You see
that our furnishings are quite simple; and since there are no gimcracks
to be dusted, no polished tables to be oiled, no carpets to be swept,
and nothing in our apartment that is just for show to prove that we can
afford to live better than our neighbors, the work is scarcely more
than enough to keep one in good health and temper. Of course, cooking
meals is always something of a nuisance; and washing up is worse. But
my husband and I share the work together, in everything but sewing and
washing clothes, and you would be surprised how quickly everything
gets done. Work is usually galling when somebody else is taking his
ease while one is doing it; but where husband and wife share alike, as
in Christianopolis, there is really nothing to it. If you’ll stay to
dinner, you’ll find out how easily it goes. Since you haven’t brought
your rations, my husband will get some cooked meats in the public
kitchen, and that will do for all of us.”
“No one need be surprised at the rather cramped quarters,” Andreæ
hastens to interject. “People who house vanity ... can never live
spaciously enough. They burden others and are burdened themselves, and
no one measures their necessities, nay even their comforts, easily
otherwise than by an unbearable and unmovable mass. Oh, only those
persons are rich who have all of which they have real need, who admit
nothing else, merely because it is possible to have it in abundance.”
Carried to its extreme, you will find this philosophy put once for all
in Thoreau’s Walden. We have got our bearings in Utopia, I believe,
when we have determined what a life abundant consists of, and what will
suffice for it.
7
Suppose that our friends have children. During the early years of
their life they are in the care of their mother. When they have
completed their sixth year, the children are given over to the care of
the community, and both sexes continue in school through the stages
of childhood, youth, and early maturity. “No parent gives closer or
more careful attention to his children than is given here, for the
most upright preceptors, men as well as women, are placed over them.
Moreover,” the parents “can visit their children, even unseen by them,
as often as they have leisure. As this is an institution for the public
good, it is managed agreeably as a common charge for all the citizens.
They see to it that the food is appetizing and wholesome, that the
couches and beds are clean and comfortable, and that the clothes and
attire of the whole body are clean.... If diseases of the skin or body
are contracted, the individuals are cared for in good time; and to
avoid the spreading of infection, they are quarantined.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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