Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865 -- Childhood and youth
Billy agreed, and the two clerks chuckled as they fixed the barrel so
that the bunghole would come in the right place to win the bet, though
the thing seemed impossible to Greene himself. Estep appeared in due
time, and after long parleying and bantering the wager was laid. Lincoln
then squatted before the barrel, lifted one end up on one knee, then
raised the other end on to the other knee, bent over, and by a Herculean
effort, actually succeeded in taking a drink from the bunghole--though
he spat it out immediately. "That was the only time," said Greene long
afterward, "that I ever saw Abraham Lincoln take a drink of liquor of
any kind." This was the more remarkable, as whisky was served on all
occasions--even passed around with refreshments at religious meetings,
according to Mrs. Josiah Crawford, the woman for whom Abe and Nancy had
worked as hired help. Much as Abe disapproved of drinking, he considered
that "the end justified the means" employed to break his fellow clerk of
the gambling habit.
HOW HE WON THE NAME OF "HONEST ABE"
Abe Lincoln could not endure the thought of cheating any one, even
though it had been done unintentionally. One day a woman bought a bill
of goods in Offutt's store amounting to something over two dollars. She
paid Abe the money and went away satisfied. That night, on going over
the sales of the day, Abe found that he had charged the woman six and
one-fourth cents too much. After closing the store, though it was late,
he could not go home to supper or to bed till he had restored that
sixpence to its proper owner. She lived more than two miles away, but
that did not matter to Abe Lincoln. When he had returned the money to
the astonished woman he walked back to the village with a long step and
a light heart, content with doing his duty.
Another evening, as he was closing the store, a woman came in for a
half-pound of tea. He weighed it out for her and took the pay. But early
next morning, when he came to "open up," he found the four-ounce weight
instead of the eight-ounce on the scales, and inferred that he had given
that woman only half as much tea as he had taken the money for. Of
course, the woman would never know the difference, and it meant walking
several miles and back, but the honest clerk weighed out another quarter
pound of tea, locked the store and took that long walk before breakfast.
As a "constitutional" it must have been a benefit to his health, for it
satisfied his sensitive conscience and soothed his tender heart to "make
good" in that way.
Drink and misdirected enthusiasm interfered with Denton Offutt's
success. After about a year in New Salem he "busted up," as the
neighbors expressed it, and left his creditors in the lurch. Among them
was the clerk he had boasted so much about. For a short time Abe Lincoln
needed a home, and found a hearty welcome with Jack Armstrong, the best
fighter of Clary's Grove!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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