The Theory of Moral Sentiments: Or, an Essay Towards an Analysis of the Principles by Which Men Naturally Judge Concerning the Conduct and Character, First of Their Neighbours, and Afterwards of Themselves. to Which Is Added, a Dissertation on the Origin of Languages. — John Shaqi
The Theory of Moral Sentiments: Or, an Essay Towards an Analysis of the Principles by Which Men Naturally Judge Concerning the Conduct and Character, First of Their Neighbours, and Afterwards of Themselves. to Which Is Added, a Dissertation on the Origin of Languages.Smith, Adam
Philosophy
The Theory of Moral Sentiments: Or, an Essay Towards an Analysis of the Principles by Which Men Naturally Judge Concerning the Conduct and Character, First of Their Neighbours, and Afterwards of Themselves. to Which Is Added, a Dissertation on the Origin of Languages.
Smith, Adam
Ethics -- Early works to 1800; Language and languages -- Early works to 1800
It is on account of this dull sensibility to the afflictions of others,
that magnanimity amidst great distress appears always so divinely
graceful. His behaviour is genteel and agreeable who can maintain his
chearfulness amidst a number of frivolous disasters. But he appears to
be more than mortal who can support in the same manner the most dreadful
calamities. We feel what an immense effort is requisite to silence those
violent emotions which naturally agitate and distract those in his
situation. We are amazed to find that he can command himself so
intirely. His firmness, at the same time, perfectly coincides with our
insensibility. He makes no demand upon us for that more exquisite degree
of sensibility which we find, and which we are mortified to find, that
we do not possess. There is the most perfect correspondence between his
sentiments and ours, and on that account the most perfect propriety in
his behaviour. It is a propriety too, which, from our experience of the
usual weakness of human nature, we could not reasonably have expected he
should be able to maintain. We wonder with surprise and astonishment at
that strength of mind which is capable of so noble and generous an
effort. The sentiment of compleat sympathy and approbation, mixed and
animated with wonder and surprise, constitutes what is properly called
admiration, as has already been more than once taken notice of. Cato,
surrounded on all sides by his enemies, unable to resist them, and
disdaining to submit to them, and reduced by the proud maxims of that
age, to the necessity of destroying himself; yet never shrinking from
his misfortunes, never supplicating with the lamentable voice of
wretchedness, those miserable sympathetic tears which we are always so
unwilling to give; but on the contrary, arming himself with manly
fortitude, and the moment before he executes his fatal resolution,
giving, with his usual tranquillity, all necessary orders for the safety
of his friends; appears to Seneca, that great preacher of insensibility,
a spectacle which even the gods themselves might behold with pleasure
and admiration.
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