The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. II. Being the Second of the First VoyageCook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. II. Being the Second of the First Voyage
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
As there is, perhaps, no source of disease, either critical or chronic,
but intemperance and inactivity, it cannot be thought strange that these
people enjoy perfect and uninterrupted health. In all our visits to
their towns, where young and old, men and women, crowded about us,
prompted by the same curiosity that carried us to look at them, we never
saw a single person who appeared to have any bodily complaint, nor among
the numbers that we have seen naked did we once perceive the slightest
eruption upon the skin, or any marks that an eruption had left behind.
At first, indeed, observing that some of them when they came off to us
were marked in patches with a white flowery appearance upon different
parts of their bodies, we thought that they were leprous, or highly
scorbutic; but upon examination we found that these marks were owing to
their having been wetted by the spray of the sea in their passage,
which, when it was dried away, left the salts behind it in a fine white
powder.
Another proof of health, which we have mentioned upon a former occasion,
is the facility with which the wounds healed that had left scars behind
them, and that we saw in a recent state; when we saw the man who had
been shot with a musket-ball through the fleshy part of his arm, his
wound seemed to be so well digested, and in so fair a way of being
perfectly healed, that if I had not known no application had been made
to it, I should certainly have enquired, with a very interested
curiosity, after the vulnerary herbs and surgical art of the country.
A farther proof that human nature is here untainted with disease, is the
great number of old men that we saw, many of whom, by the loss of their
hair and teeth, appeared to be very ancient, yet none of them were
decrepit; and though not equal to the young in muscular strength, were
not a whit behind them in cheerfulness and vivacity.
CHAP. X.
OF THE CANOES AND NAVIGATION OF THE INHABITANTS OF NEW ZEALAND: THEIR
TILLAGE, WEAPONS, AND MUSIC: GOVERNMENT, RELIGION, AND LANGUAGE: WITH
SOME REASONS AGAINST THE EXISTENCE OF A SOUTHERN CONTINENT.
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