The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World, Vol. III. Being the First of the Second VoyageCook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World, Vol. III. Being the First of the Second Voyage
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
This day, at noon, being nearly in the latitude and longitude just
mentioned, we thought we saw land to the S. W. The appearance was so
strong, that we doubted not it was there in reality, and tacked to work
up to it accordingly; having a light breeze at south, and clear weather.
We were, however, soon undeceived, by finding that it was only clouds;
which, in the evening, entirely disappeared, and left us a clear
horizon, so that we could see a considerable way round us; in which
space nothing was to be seen but ice islands.
In the night, the Aurora Australis made a very brilliant and luminous
appearance. It was seen first in the east, a little above the horizon;
and, in a short time, spread over the whole heavens.
The 21st, in the morning, having little wind and a smooth sea, two
favourable circumstances for taking up ice, I steered for the largest
ice-island before us, which we reached by noon. At this time, we were in
the latitude of 59° south, longitude 92° 30ʹ east; having, about two
hours before, seen three or four penguins. Finding here a good quantity
of loose ice, I ordered two boats out, and sent them to take some on
board. While this was doing, the island, which was not less than half a
mile in circuit, and three or four hundred feet high above the surface
of the sea, turned nearly bottom up. Its height, by this circumstance,
was neither increased nor diminished, apparently. As soon as we had got
on board as much ice as we could dispose of, we hoisted in the boats,
and made sail to the S. E., with a gentle breeze at N. by E., attended
with showers of snow, and dark gloomy weather. At this time, we had but
few ice-islands in sight; but the next day, seldom less than twenty or
thirty were seen at once.
The wind gradually veered to the east, and, at last, fixing at E. by S.,
blew a fresh gale. With this, we stood to the south, till eight o’clock
in the evening of the 23d; at which time we were in the latitude 61° 52ʹ
south, longitude 95° 2ʹ east. We now tacked, and spent the night, which
was exceedingly stormy, thick, and hazy, with sleet and snow, in making
short boards. Surrounded on every side with danger, it was natural for
us to wish for day-light: this, when it came, served only to increase
our apprehensions, by exhibiting to our view those huge mountains of ice
which, in the night, we had passed without seeing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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