The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. V. Being the First of the Third VoyageCook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. V. Being the First of the Third Voyage
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
He was furnished, by his Majesty, with an ample provision of every
article which, during our intercourse with his country, we had observed
to be in any estimation there, either as useful or as ornamental. He
had, besides, received many presents of the same nature from Lord
Sandwich, Mr. Banks[76], and several other gentlemen and ladies of his
acquaintance. In short, every method had been employed, both during his
abode in England, and at his departure, to make him the instrument of
conveying to the inhabitants of the islands of the Pacific Ocean, the
most exalted opinion of the greatness and generosity of the British
nation.
While the Resolution lay at the Nore, Mr. King made several observations
for finding the longitude by the watch. The mean of them all gave O° 44ʹ
Oʺ, for the longitude of the ship. This, reduced to Sheerness, by the
bearing and estimated distance, will make that place to be O° 37ʹ Oʺ
east of Greenwich; which is more by seven miles than Mr. Lyons made it,
by the watch which Lord Mulgrave had with him, on his voyage towards the
North Pole. Whoever knows any thing of the distance between Sheerness
and Greenwich, will be a judge which of these two observations is
nearest the truth.
The variation of the needle here, by a mean of different sets, taken
with different compasses, was 20° 37ʹ west.
On the 25th, about noon, we weighed anchor, and made sail for the Downs,
through the Queen’s Channel, with a gentle breeze at north-west by west.
At nine in the evening we anchored, with the North Foreland bearing
south by east, and Margate Point south-west by south.
Next morning, at two o’clock, we weighed and stood round the Foreland;
and when it bore north, allowing for the variation of the compass, the
watch gave 1° 24ʹ east longitude, which, reduced to the Foreland, will
be 1° 21ʹ east. Lunar observations made the preceding evening, fixed it
at 1° 20ʹ east. At eight o’clock the same morning, we anchored in the
Downs. Two boats had been built for us at Deal, and I immediately sent
on shore for them. I was told that many people had assembled there to
see Omai; but to their great disappointment he did not land.
Having received the boats on board, and a light breeze at south
south-east springing up, we got under sail the next day at two o’clock
in the afternoon. But the breeze soon died away, and we were obliged to
anchor again till ten o’clock at night. We then weighed, with the wind
at east, and proceeded down the channel.
On the 30th, at three o’clock in the afternoon, we anchored in Plymouth
Sound, where the Discovery had arrived only three days before. I saluted
Admiral Amherst, whose flag was flying on board the Ocean, with thirteen
guns, and he returned the compliment, with eleven.
It was the first object of our care, on arriving at Plymouth, to replace
the water and provisions that we had expended, and to receive on board a
supply of Port wine. This was the employment which occupied us on the
1st and 2d of July.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account