The Tower Menagerie : $b comprising the natural history of the animals contained in that establishment; with anecdotes of their characters and history.Bennett, Edward Turner
History
The Tower Menagerie : $b comprising the natural history of the animals contained in that establishment; with anecdotes of their characters and history.
The great size and strength of their teeth and the immense power of
their jaws enable them to crush the largest bones with comparative
facility, and account for the avidity with which they prey upon an almost
fleshless skeleton. In the daytime they retire into caves, from which
they issue only when the shades of evening warn them that the hour for
their depredations has arrived. Their gait is awkward and usually slow
and constrained; when scared, however, from their prey, or when pursued
by the hunter, they fly with tolerable swiftness, but still with an
appearance of lameness in their motions, resulting from the constant
bending of their posterior legs.
Notwithstanding the brutal voracity of his habits and the savage
fierceness of his disposition, there is scarcely any animal that
submits with greater facility to the control of man. In captivity,
especially when taken young, a circumstance on which much depends in
the domestication of all wild animals, he is capable of being rendered
exceedingly tame, and even serviceable. In some parts of Southern Africa
the spotted species, which is by nature quite as ferocious in his
temper as the striped inhabitant of the North, has been domiciliated
in the houses of the peasantry, among whom he is preferred to the dog
himself for attachment to his master, for general sagacity, and even, it
is said, for his qualifications for the chase. That the Striped Hyæna
might be rendered equally useful is highly probable from the docility
and attachment which he manifests towards his keepers, especially when
allowed a certain degree of liberty, which he shows no disposition to
abuse. If more closely restricted his savage nature sometimes returns
upon him; and it is for this reason that those which are carried about
the country from fair to fair, pent up in close caravans, frequently
become surly and even dangerous. The individual whose portrait we give
is, on the contrary, remarkably tame; he is a native of the East Indies,
and is confined in the same den with one of the American Bears, as we
shall have occasion to notice more particularly when speaking of the
latter animal.
[Illustration]
[Illustration]
THE HYÆNA-DOG.
_CANIS PICTUS._ DESM.
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