The conformity of testimony with experience is one of the most potent
and universally applied tests of the credibility of witnesses. And it
may be remarked that its application is not confined to judicial
proceedings or to courts of law. It requires no professional attainments
to make it effective. The blacksmith and carpenter, as well as the judge
and jury, employ it in every mental operation where the statements of
others are submitted to analysis and investigation. A new theory being
proposed, the correctness of which is questioned, the test of experience
is at once applied. If it is not in harmony with what we have seen and
heard and felt, we usually reject it; or, at least, doubt it. If an
explorer should return from the Arctic regions and tell us that he had
seen oranges, such as we import from Florida, growing on trees near the
North Pole, we would not believe him. Neither would we credit the
statement of a traveler from South America that he had seen Polar bears
browsing on the banks of the Amazon. These representations would be
utterly inconsistent with what we know to be the essential conditions of
orange culture, and with the well-known habits and climatic nature of
the Polar bear. An ancient document, purporting to date from the time
of Washington and the Revolution, and containing recitals about
railways, telegraphs, telephones, and electric lights, would be
recognized at once as spurious, because our own experience as well as
facts of history would tell us that there were no such things in the
days of Washington and the American Revolution. These are simple
illustrations of the application of the test of experience in the mental
processes of weighing and sifting the testimony of others.
Now, no serious objection to the credibility of the Gospel writers has
been made under the test of the conformity of their statements with
experience, except in the matter of miracles. It is generally admitted,
even by skeptics, that the facts stated in the New Testament narratives
might have happened in the due course of nature and in harmony with
human experience, except where miracles are related.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account