New York weekly journal; Zenger, John Peter, 1697-1746
“These, gentlemen, are some of the offenses which are to make part of
your inquiries. If any other should arise in the course of your
proceedings, in which you are at a loss or conceive any doubts, upon
your application here we will assist and direct you.”
The grand jury not indicting me as was expected, the gentlemen of the
Council proceeded to take my _Journals_ into consideration, and sent the
following message to the Assembly:
[_The message asked the Assembly to appoint a committee to act with
one from the Council. The committees met and decided that the wishes
of the Council should be reduced to writing, which was done in these
terms_]:
“Gentlemen, the matters we request your concurrence in are that Zenger’s
papers, Nos. 7, 47, 48, 49—which were read, and which we now deliver—be
burned by the hands of the common hangman, as containing in them many
things derogatory of the dignity of His Majesty’s government, reflecting
upon the legislature and upon the most considerable persons in the most
distinguished stations in the Province, and tending to raise seditions
and tumults among the people thereof.
“That you concur with us in addressing the Governor to issue his
proclamation with a promise of reward for the discovery of the authors
or writers of these seditious libels.
“That you concur with us in an order for prosecuting the printer
thereof.
“That you concur with us in an order to the magistrates to exert
themselves in the execution of their offices in order to preserve the
public peace of the Province.”
[_The Assembly flatly refused its concurrence, and the letter from the
Council was returned to it along with the copies of the_ Journal _that
were marked for burning_.]
On Tuesday, November 5, 1734, the Quarter Sessions for the City of New
York began, when the sheriff delivered to the Court an order which was
read in these words:
“_Whereas_ by an order of this Council some of John Peter Zenger’s
journals, entitled _The New York Weekly Journal_, Nos. 7, 47, 48, 49,
were ordered to be burned by the hands of the common hangman or whipper
near the pillory in this city on Wednesday the 6th between the hours of
11 and 12 in the forenoon, as containing in them many things tending to
sedition and faction, to bring His Majesty’s government into contempt,
and to disturb the peace thereof, and containing in them likewise not
only reflections upon His Excellency the Governor in particular, and the
legislature in general, but also upon the most considerable persons in
the most distinguished stations in this Province;
“_It is therefore ordered_ that the mayor and magistrates of this city
do attend at the burning of the several papers or journals aforesaid,
numbered as above mentioned.”
Upon reading of which order, the Court forbade the entering thereof in
their books at that time, and many of them declared that if it should be
entered they would have their protest entered against it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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