The True Travels, Adventures, and Observations of Captain John Smith into Europe, Asia, Africa, and America: From Ann. Dom. 1593 to 1629Smith, John
History
The True Travels, Adventures, and Observations of Captain John Smith into Europe, Asia, Africa, and America: From Ann. Dom. 1593 to 1629
Smith, John
Smith, John, 1580-1631; Voyages and travels
When I went first to the North part of _Virginia,_ where the Westerly
Colony had been planted, it had dissolved it self within a Year, and there
was not one _Christian_ in all the Land. I was set forth at the sole
Charge of four Merchants of _London;_ the Country being then reputed by
your Westerlings, a most Rocky Barren, Desolate Desart; {MN-1} but the
good Return brought from thence, with the Maps and Relations I made of the
Country, which I made so manifest, some of them did believe me, and they
were well embraced both by the _Londoners_ and the _Westerlings,_ for whom
I had promised to undertake it, I thinking to have joined them all
together, but that might well have been a work of _Hercules._ Betwixt them
long there was much contention; the _Londoners_ indeed went bravely
forward; but in three or four Years, I and my Friends consumed many
hundred Pounds amongst the _Plimothians,_ who only fed me with delays,
promises and excuses, but no Performance of any thing to any purpose. In
the interim, many particular Ships went thither, and finding my Relations
true, and that I had not taken that I brought home from the _French_ Men,
as had been reported; yet further, for my Pains to discredit me, and my
calling it _New-England,_ they obscured, and shadowed it, with the Title
of _Canada,_ till at my humble suit, it pleased our most Royal King
_Charles,_ whom God long keep, bless and preserve, then Prince of _Wales,_
to confirm it with my Map and Book, by the Title of _New England;_ the
gain thence returning, did make the same thereof so increase, that thirty,
forty, or fifty sail went Yearly only to Trade and Fish; but nothing would
be done for a Plantation, till about some Hundred of your Brownists of
_England, Amsterdam_ and _Leyden,_ went to _New Plimouth,_ whose humorous
Ignorances, caused them for more than a Year to endure a wonderful deal of
misery, with an infinite patience; saying my Books and Maps were much
better cheap to teach them than my self; {MN-2} many other have used the
like good Husbandry, that have payed soundly in trying their self-will'd
conclusions; but those in time doing well, divers others have in small
handfuls undertaken to go there, to be several Lords and Kings of
themselves, but most vanished to nothing; notwithstanding the Fishing
Ships, made such good returns, at last it was ingrossed by twenty
Patentees, that divided my Map into twenty parts, and cast Lots for their
shares; but Money not coming in as they expected, procured a Proclamation,
none should go thither without their Licences to Fish; but for every
thirty Tuns of Shipping, to pay them five Pounds; besides, upon great
Penalties, neither to Trade with the Natives, cut down Wood for their
Stages, without giving satisfaction, though all the Country is nothing but
Wood, and none to make use of it, with many such other pretences, for to
make this Country plant it self, by its own Wealth: Hereupon most Men grew
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