The Tuberculosis Nurse: Her Function and Her Qualifications: A Handbook for Practical Workers in the Tuberculosis CampaignLa Motte, Ellen N. (Ellen Newbold)
History
The Tuberculosis Nurse: Her Function and Her Qualifications: A Handbook for Practical Workers in the Tuberculosis Campaign
La Motte, Ellen N. (Ellen Newbold)
Tuberculosis -- Nursing; Tuberculosis -- Nursing -- United States -- History
How necessary it is to have the diagnosis recorded in the physician’s
own handwriting may be judged by the following incident. There was a
coloured man on our list, referred to us by a private physician. This
patient was a model in a school of painting and drawing, and after a
time the Health Department was flooded with complaints concerning him.
These complaints came from pupils, who declared they were afraid to go
to the classes, because the patient coughed so violently and spat so
profusely. The students did not know he was tuberculous, but they
suspected it, and therefore asked us to look into the matter. Finding
that the man was one of our patients, we at once wrote to the directors
of this school, telling them of this, and of the complaints that had
been made against him. We further suggested that if he continued to pose
as a model he should use the prophylactic supplies that the nurse had
given him, and which he used faithfully enough in his own home. The
Directors, however, would not take our word for this; they sent the
patient to another physician, not the one who had originally examined
him. To this man, the darkey protested that he had never seen a doctor
in his life. The second physician declared that the patient did not have
tuberculosis, wrote a note berating us for our interference, and called
upon us for proof. A hurried search of the files brought forth the
original registration card, sent in by the physician who had first
diagnosed the case, and transferred it to the nurses of the Health
Department. This fact at once threw a different light upon the matter,
and we were able to uphold our contention. The first physician, however,
had completely forgotten this patient, and had it not been for his
registration card, on file at the office, we should have been in a very
disagreeable position.
Since there is nothing authoritative about the nurse’s registration
card, she must be exceedingly careful never to register a case unless it
has been properly diagnosed. This information should be obtained from
the physician himself, whether in writing, verbally, or over the
telephone. She should never accept a third person’s word for the
diagnosis, no matter how accurate it may seem. For example, if a
patient’s mother tells the nurse that the doctor has just been in, and
said her son had tuberculosis, the nurse must not accept this statement
as sufficient. She must call upon the physician and ask him herself.
Again, suppose the nurse has sent a patient to the dispensary, and,
meeting him on the street an hour later, she learns that the doctor’s
verdict was consumption. She must not take the patient’s word for this,
obvious as its truthfulness may seem. It is necessary to be thus
punctilious, to prevent unpleasant occurrences from taking place. The
diagnosis of tuberculosis is too serious a matter to be accepted through
any such irresponsible medium as the patient or his family.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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