In 1942, somebody at the War Office had another look into the tunnel
situation, this time for the purpose of finding out if it would be
practical for the British to start tunneling under the Channel—the
idea presumably being the creation of a supply route to France ahead
of an Allied invasion, with the last leg of the route being completed
once the Allied Armies had installed themselves on the French
coast. Again, several prominent British civil engineers were called
into consultation, but the subject was abruptly dropped, without
investigation of the problem of disposing of the spoil, when the
engineers estimated that a tunnel probably would take eight years to
complete—three years longer than the war then was expected to last.
From 1940 on, the British kept a routine watch on their reconnaissance
photographs for signs of tunneling on the French side, especially
around the site of the still existing shaft of the French Tunnel
Company at Sangatte. Early in 1944, R.A.F. and U.S.A.F. reconnaissance
showed signs of unusual installations being made near Sangatte, but
these later turned out to be unconnected with subterranean workings. As
it happened, they were launching sites for V-2 bombs.
The actual handling by the Germans of the old tunnel shaft during the
occupation of France was rather peculiar. Far from trying to continue
the existing tunnel in the early part of the Occupation, they treated
it in contemptuous fashion, using the shaft as a dump for old chunks
of machinery, used shell casings, bits of rubbish, and broken slabs of
concrete. Later on, their attitude changed drastically. They sealed
the top of the shaft with a poured-concrete platform. Then, in weirdly
romantic fashion, they built a large rim of fitted stone around the
platform to create an ornamental-wall effect, and added around the
well a grass-and-flagstone terrace complete with formal walks and
sets of monumental-looking stone steps laid out in symmetrical style.
Apparently their notion was to bring the tunnel aesthetically into
harmony with a military cemetery they installed between the tunnel
entrance and the sea.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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