The Two Spies: Nathan Hale and John AndréLossing, Benson John
History
The Two Spies: Nathan Hale and John André
Lossing, Benson John
André, John, 1751-1780; Hale, Nathan, 1755-1776
"Sympathy toward a soldier will surely induce your Excellency and a
military tribunal to adapt the mode of my death to the feelings of a
man of honor.
"Let me hope, sir, that if aught in my character impresses you with
esteem toward me, if aught in my misfortune marks me as the victim
of policy and not of resentment, I shall experience the operation of
those feelings in your breast by being informed that I am not to die
on a gibbet.
"I have the honor to be your Excellency's most obedient and most
humble servant,
John André."
Colonel Hamilton urged Washington to comply with André's request, but
the commander could not grant it. Unwilling to wound the feelings of
the prisoner by a refusal, he did not reply to the note.
On the preceding evening André wrote letters to his mother, sisters,
Miss Seward, and other friends, and made a pen-and-ink sketch of
himself sitting at a table with a pen in his hand. On the following
morning he made a rude sketch, with pen and ink, depicting the scene
of his passage from the _Vulture_ to the shore, when he went to meet
Arnold.[55]
At noon on the 2d day of October, 1780, Major André was executed upon
an eminence near Tappaan village, in the presence of a vast concourse
of people. He was dressed in full military costume and white top-boots.
He was taken to the gallows--a cross-piece between two moderate-sized
trees--by a procession of nearly all the field-officers, excepting
Washington and his staff, who remained at headquarters. General
Greene led the cavalcade, which passed between two files of soldiers,
extending from the prison up to the fatal spot. The prisoner's step was
firm, and he did not falter until he saw the gallows, and knew he was
to be hanged as a felon and not shot as a soldier. His hesitation was
only for a moment.
A baggage-wagon, bearing a plain pine coffin, had been driven under
the gallows. A grave had been dug near by. Into the wagon the prisoner
stepped and, taking the rope from the hangman, adjusted it to his neck,
and tied a white handkerchief over his eyes. Then Adjutant-General
Scammell read the order for the execution in a clear voice, and at
its conclusion told André that he might speak if he desired it. The
prisoner lifted the handkerchief from his eyes and, bowing courteously
to General Greene and his officers, said in firm voice, "All I request
of you, gentlemen, is that, while I acknowledge the propriety of my
sentence, you will bear me witness that I die like a brave man." In an
undertone he murmured, "It will be but a momentary pang." The wagon was
driven swiftly from under him, and in a few minutes he ceased to exist.
[Illustration: Passage from the Vulture.--(Fac-simile of a Pen-and-ink
Sketch by André.)]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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