The unconscious : $b The fundamentals of human personality, normal and abnormalPrince, Morton
Science
The unconscious : $b The fundamentals of human personality, normal and abnormal
Prince, Morton
Psychology, Pathological; Subconsciousness
From a practical point of view this principle of the conservation of the
experiences of the hypnotic state is of the utmost importance. The fact
that a person does not remember them on waking—if such be the case—is of
little consequence in principle, and, practically, this amnesia does not
preclude these experiences from influencing the waking personality. _As
experiences and potential memories they all belong to and are part of
the personality._ The hypnotic experiences being conserved our
personality may still be modified and determined in its judgments,
points of view, and attitudes by them, as by other unrecognized memories
when such modifications have been effected in the hypnotic state. When
the last is the case the hypnotically modified judgments, etc., may
introduce themselves into the content of consciousness in the waking
state by association without being recognized as memories. There may be
no recollection of the source of the new ideas, of the reason for the
modification of a given judgment or attitude of mind, because there is
no recollection of the hypnotic state as a whole; but so far as the new
judgment or attitude is a reproduction of an hypnotic experience it is
memory, although not perfect memory or recollection in the sense of
localizing the experience in the past.
This principle can easily be demonstrated experimentally. It is only
necessary, for instance, to state to a suitably suggestible subject that
the weather, with which previously he was discontented is, after all,
fine; for although it is raining, still, the crops need rain; it will
allay the dust and make motoring pleasant, it will give him an
opportunity to finish his neglected correspondence, etc. The whole
prospect, he is told, is pleasing. He accepts, we assume, the new point
of view. He is then waked up and has complete amnesia for the
experience. Now these ideas, developed in the hypnotic state, are
conserved as potential memories. Though with the change of the
moment-consciousness they cannot be voluntarily recalled, they have
entered into associations to form a new viewpoint. Just speak to him
about the weather and watch the result. His discontent has disappeared
and given place to satisfaction. He expresses himself as quite pleased
with the weather and gives the same reasons for his satisfaction as were
suggested to and accepted by him in hypnosis. He does not recognize his
new views as reproductions, i.e., memories, of previous experiences
because he has no recollection of the hypnotic state. He does not
remember when and how he changed his mind; but these experiences have
determined his views because they have become a part of his conscious
system of thought. The principle applies to a large part of our
judgments not formed in hypnosis. There is nothing very remarkable about
it. The process is similar to that of ordinary thought though it has had
an artificial and different origin. The complex of ideas having been
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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