In a changeable climate, the constant wearing of flannel under
garments next to the skin should be recommended. Flannel absorbs the
perspiration and preserves a uniform temperature of the surface of
the body, and prevents that sense of chilliness which we are liable
to experience without flannels.
EMBALMING PROCESS
OF WORTH AND DURAND.
This process, often employed in Europe, has given very satisfactory
results, and seems to deserve a good deal of attention. The mode
of proceeding differs in some particulars from the methods already
given; also the preparations used in this process are very different
from the others, although the principles upon which it is founded are
the same.
The solution employed as an injecting fluid in this process is as
follows:
Arsenious acid, 3 ounces.
Carbonate of soda, 4 ounces
Water, 3 quarts.
Dissolve the arsenious acid and soda in hot water, in a glass or
porcelain vessel, and, after solution, let the liquor cool off;
then add enough of water to make up a gallon of the mixture. In the
making and using of this preparation a great amount of care should
be exercised, as it must be borne in mind that arsenious acid is a
violent poison.
The stomach is then opened, as described in former chapters, and
emptied of its contents; the bowels, also, must be subjected to the
same process. The trachea is punctured, and the bronchial tubes
completely filled with the solution through the opening thus made.
The stomach and intestines should also be injected with the solution,
and also the surrounding parts.
The main point of injection is the common carotid artery. Before
injecting the stomach and bowels, and before replacing the intestines
into the abdominal cavity, the inferior vena cava is punctured a
little below the renal vein, and the flow of blood allowed to take
place in the cavity, from whence it may be either sponged or pumped
out.
The right carotid artery is selected as the point of injection,
instead of the left, for the following reasons: The right common
carotid artery is shorter than the left; it is also more anterior,
and, in consequence of proceeding from a branch instead of from the
main trunk, is larger than its fellow.
The common carotid artery in the neck is inclosed in a fibrous
sheath, which also contains the internal jugular vein lying to the
outer side of the artery, and the pneumogastric nerve, which lies
between and behind both; the sheath rests on the vertebral column.
To the inner side of the carotid is the trachea and larynx; to its
outer side, and inclosed in its sheath, the jugular vein. It may be
inferred from the above that the jugular vein in the neck is in close
proximity with the carotid artery, and great care must be exercised
in puncturing the artery not to injure the vein lying at its side.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account