The Violoncello and Its HistoryWasielewski, Wilhelm Joseph von
History
The Violoncello and Its History
Wasielewski, Wilhelm Joseph von
Cellists; Cello -- History
JOHANN GEORGE FLEISCHMANN, a skilful player, who was at first in the
service of the Duke of Courland, but afterwards went to Berlin. In 1792
he followed the king, on his expedition against the French, as his
accompanist.
A second cellist, who worked at the same time in the Berlin Kapelle, was
S. L. FRIEDEL.
As a pupil of Duport the younger, HEINRICH GROSSE, born at Berlin, is
distinguished. In 1798 he joined the Royal band.
The elder Duport[78] educated the cellist O. F. G. HANSMANN, who
was born at Potsdam on May 30, 1769, and was engaged at fifteen
years of age in the Berlin Kapelle. In 1790 he undertook the post of
Choir-director at the opera. He appears to have quite given up his work
as Kapellmeister when, in 1809, the place of Organist at the Church of
St. Peter, at Berlin, was given to him. He continued in the service of
the church until the year 1833, when he was appointed Royal Accountant.
Three years later, on May 4, 1836, death called him away.
Finally, the Berlin Kapelle possessed, in HERBIG, a pupil of the younger
Mara.
At the Court of Mecklenberg, in 1785, FRANZ XAVER HUBER, born in
the little Bavarian town of Öttingen, was working as a much esteemed
violoncellist.
In the Brunswick Kapelle was A. W. F. MATERN, after the middle of the
last century a player of some repute, who brought up his two sons as
cellists.
Hanover was represented by the brothers FRIEDRICH ERNST and PHILIPP
FRIEDRICH BENEKE. Both belonged to the Elector’s Court and Chamber Music
Society.
The Hofkapelle at Dessau possessed, in JOH. CHRISTOPH BISCHOFF, born in
1748 at Erfurt, a very fair violoncellist.
As one of the most creditable cellists of the second half of the last
century, JOH. CONRAD SCHLICK must be mentioned. He is said to have
been born at Münster in 1759, and died at Gotha in 1825, where he was
established for more than forty years with the title of Concertmaster
of the Ducal band, after he had, about 1776, belonged to the Episcopal
Chapel at Münster. In the year 1785 he married the very celebrated
violin virtuoso, Regina Strinasacchi, with whom he was engaged, in the
winter of 1799-1800, as solo player at the Leipsic Gewandhaus.
Schlick had a gifted pupil in J. G. HEMMERLEIN, born at Bamberg, who
held the post of Concertmaster to the Elector Bishop of Fulda at the end
of last century.
At the same time with Schlick, JOHANN DAVID SCHEIDLER, born in 1748,
died on October 20, 1802, was employed as a much-liked violoncellist in
the Gotha Kapelle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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