The Wizard of Wall Street and His Wealth; or, The Life and Deeds of Jay GouldWhite, Trumbull
History
The Wizard of Wall Street and His Wealth; or, The Life and Deeds of Jay Gould
White, Trumbull
Businessmen -- United States -- Biography; Capitalists and financiers -- United States -- Biography; Gould, Jay, 1836-1892
“It was the morning of Thursday, the 3d; Gould and Fisk went to Broad
street together, but as usual Gould was silent and secret, while Fisk
was noisy and communicative. There was now a complete separation in
their movements. Gould acted entirely through his own firm of Smith,
Gould & Martin, while Fisk operated principally through his old
partner, Belden. One of Smith’s principal brokers testifies: ‘Fisk
never could do business with Smith, Martin & Gould very comfortably.
They would not do business for him. It was a very uncertain thing, of
course, where Fisk might be. He is an erratic sort of genius. I don’t
think anybody would want to follow him very long. I am satisfied that
Smith, Gould & Martin controlled their own gold and were ready to do
as they pleased with it without consulting Fisk. I do not think there
was any general agreement. None of us who knew him cared to do business
with him. I would not have taken an order from him nor had anything
to do with him.’ Belden was considered a very low fellow. ‘I never
had anything to do with him or his party,’ said one broker employed
by Gould. ‘They were men I had a perfect detestation of; they were no
company for me. I should not have spoken to them at all under ordinary
circumstances.’ Another says, ‘Belden is a man in whom I never had any
confidence in any way. For months before that I would not have taken
him for a gold transaction.’
“And yet Belden bought millions upon millions of gold. He himself
says he had bought twenty millions by this Thursday evening, and this
without capital or credit except that of his brokers. Meanwhile Gould,
on reaching the city, had at once given secret orders to sell. From the
moment he left Corbin he had but one idea, which was to get rid of his
gold as quietly as possible. ‘I purchased merely enough to make believe
I was a bull,’ says Gould. This double process continued all that
afternoon. Fisk’s wild purchases carried the price up to 144, and the
panic in the street became more and more serious as the bears realized
the extremity of their danger. No one can tell how much gold which
did not exist they had contracted to deliver or pay the difference in
price. One of the clique brokers swears that on this Thursday evening
the street had sold the clique one hundred and eighteen millions of
gold, and every rise of one per cent, on this sum implied a loss of
more than one million dollars to the bears. Naturally the terror was
extreme, for half Broad street and thousands of speculators would have
been ruined if compelled to settle gold at 150 which they had sold at
140. It need scarcely be said that by this time nothing more was heard
in regard to philanthropic theories of benefit to the western farmer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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