The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 05Dryden, John
History
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 05
Dryden, John
English literature
3. Allusions to Cato,--who presented to the Roman Senate the rich figs
of Africa, and reminded them it was but three days sail to the
country which produced such excellent fruit,--were fashionable
during the Dutch war. The Lord Chancellor Shaftesbury had set the
example, by applying to Holland the favourite maxim of the Roman
philosopher, _Delenda est Carthago._ When that versatile statesman
afterwards fled to Holland, he petitioned to be created a burgess
of Amsterdam, to ensure him against being delivered up to England.
The magistrates conferred on him the freedom desired, with the
memorable words, "_Ab nostra Carthagine nondum deleta, salutem
accipe._"
* * * * *
THE
STATE OF INNOCENCE,
AND
FALL OF MAN.
AN
OPERA.
--_Utinam modo dicere possem
Carmina digna dea: Certe est dea carmine digna._
OVID. MET.
THE STATE OF INNOCENCE, &c.
The "Paradise Lost" of Milton is a work so extraordinary in conception
and execution, that it required a lapse of many years to reconcile the
herd of readers, and of critics, to what was almost too sublime for
ordinary understandings. The poets, in particular, seemed to have
gazed on its excellencies, like the inferior animals on Dryden's
immortal Hind; and, incapable of fully estimating a merit, which, in
some degree, they could not help feeling, many were their absurd
experiments to lower it to the standard of their own comprehension.
One author, deeming the "Paradise Lost" deficient in harmony, was
pleased painfully to turn it into rhyme; and more than one, conceiving
the subject too serious to be treated in verse of any kind, employed
their leisure in humbling it into prose. The names of these
well-judging and considerate persons are preserved by Mr Todd in his
edition of Milton's Poetical Works.
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