The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 11 (of 32)Wesley, John
Religion
The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 11 (of 32)
Wesley, John
Methodist Church; Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- 18th century
2. From the year 1641, he invited to dinner two poor men twice a week,
on _Tuesdays_ and _Fridays_. But increase of business obliged him five
or six years after to reduce it to one day, commonly _Thursday_; when
he invited three; and willing to join spiritual alms to corporal, he
sought out such as seemed most to need instruction. To this end, while
at _Paris_, after his morning devotions, he went to St. _Anthony_’s
gate, and took such as were newly arrived, whom courteously saluting,
he brought home (in winter to the fire) made them sit down, and with
a cordial affection, which appeared in his whole behaviour, instructed
them in the chief points of Christianity. While they sat at table, he
served them himself, setting before them with his own hands the dishes
brought in by his servants and children. After dinner, he waited on
them himself to the gate, and dismissed them with an alms. This he
continued to his death, and when he could not do it in person, his lady
did the same to so many poor women.
3. Besides many other charities at his own house, he endeavoured the
general relief of all the poor in _Paris_, and the parts adjacent;
busied himself to understand their wants, studied ways of redress,
and carefully pursued them. What he could not accomplish himself,
he commended to others, spake for them, begged for them, bought
necessaries for them; laboured to establish settled courses of living
for men and children that were destitute, and when he could not at
present provide for them abroad, maintained them at his own house till
he could.
4. He was the first that motioned some relief for the poor _English_,
driven by persecution out their own country. He engaged persons of
quality in the purchasing of lands for their subsistence. When it was
done, himself undertook the charge of distributing one part of this
charity. This he performed, monthly, going to them a foot, and commonly
alone entering their chamber, he saluted them with all tenderness and
respect, and gave them their allowance wrapt up in a paper.
*5. In all his visits to the poor, after a general survey of their
wants, he examined in particular as well their spiritual as bodily
necessities; and endeavoured in the first place to mark their
inclinations, their passions, their ill habits; what vices were
predominant in them, and what were their chief infirmities: that like
a prudent physician he might apply fit remedies, and teach them how to
make the true use of their poverty.
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