The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 12 (of 12)Burke, Edmund
History
The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 12 (of 12)
Burke, Edmund
Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1760-1820; Political science -- Early works to 1800
But cruelly as they have suffered, dreadfully as they have been robbed,
insulted as they have been, in every mode of insult that could be
offered to women of their rank, all this must have been highly
aggravated by coming from such a man as Mr. Middleton. You have heard the
audacious and insulting language he has held to them, his declining to
correspond with them, and the mode of his doing it. There are, my Lords,
things that embitter the bitterness of oppression itself: contumelious
acts and language, coming from persons who the other day would have
licked the dust under the feet of the lowest servants of these ladies,
must have embittered their wrongs, and poisoned the very cup of malice
itself.
Oh! but they deserved it. They were concerned in a wicked, outrageous
rebellion: first, for expelling their own son from his dominions; and,
secondly, for expelling and extirpating the English nation out of
India.--Good God Almighty! my Lords, do you hear this? Do you understand
that the English nation had made themselves so odious, so particularly
hateful, even to women the most secluded from the world, that there was
no crime, no mischief, no family destruction, through which they would
not wade, for our extermination? Is this a pleasant thing to hear of?
Rebellion is, in all parts of the world, undoubtedly considered as a
great misfortune: in some countries it must be considered as a
presumption of some fault in government: _nowhere is it boasted of as
supplying the means of justifying acts of cruelty and insult, but with
us_.
We have, indeed, seen that a rebellion did exist in Baraitch and
Goruckpore. It was an universal insurrection of the people: an
insurrection for the very extermination of Englishmen,--for the
extermination of Colonel Hannay,--for the extermination of Captain
Gordon,--for the extermination of Captain Williams, and of all the other
captains and colonels exercising the office of farmer-general and
sub-farmer-general in the manner that we have described. We know that
there did exist in that country such a rebellion. But mark, my Lords,
against whom!--against these mild and gracious sovereigns, Colonel
Hannay, Captain Gordon, Captain Williams. Oh, unnatural and abominable
rebellion!--But will any one pretend to say that the Nabob himself was
ever attacked by any of these rebels? No: the attacks were levelled
against the English. The people rose in favor of their lawful sovereign,
against a rebellion headed by Mr. Middleton, who, you see, usurped his
authority,--headed by Colonel Hannay,--headed by Captain Gordon,--headed
by all those abominable persons exercising, under the Nabob's name, an
authority destructive to himself and his subjects. Against them there
was a rebellion. But was this an unnatural rebellion,--a rebellion
against usurped authority, to save the prince, his children, and state,
from a set of vile usurpers?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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