The World Crisis, Volume 1 (of 6)Churchill, Winston
History
The World Crisis, Volume 1 (of 6)
Churchill, Winston
World War, 1914-1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- Great Britain
The incident which is most commonly associated with the end of this part
of his career is that of the “Bacon letters.” Captain Bacon was one of
the ablest officers in the Navy and a strong Fisherite. In 1906 he had
been serving in the Mediterranean under Lord Charles Beresford. Fisher
had asked him to write to him from time to time and keep him informed of
all that passed. This he did in letters in themselves of much force and
value, but open to the reproach of containing criticisms of his
immediate commander. This in itself might have escaped unnoticed; but
the First Sea Lord used to print in beautiful and carefully considered
type, letters, notes and memoranda on technical subjects for the
instruction and encouragement of the faithful. Delighted at the cogency
of the arguments in the Bacon letters, he had them printed in 1909 and
circulated fairly widely throughout the Admiralty. A copy fell at length
into hostile hands and was swiftly conveyed to a London evening
newspaper. The First Sea Lord was accused of encouraging subordinates in
disloyalty to their immediate commanders, and Captain Bacon himself was
so grievously smitten in the opinion of the Service that he withdrew
into private life and his exceptional abilities were lost to the Navy,
though, as will be seen, only for a time. The episode was fatal, and at
the beginning of 1910 Sir John Fisher quitted the Admiralty and passed,
as every one believed, finally into retirement and the House of Lords,
crowned with achievements, loaded with honours, but pursued by much
obloquy, amid the triumph of his foes.
As soon as I knew for certain that I was to go to the Admiralty I sent
for Fisher: he was abroad in sunshine. We had not seen each other since
the dispute about the Naval Estimates of 1909. He conceived himself
bound in loyalty to Mr. McKenna, but as soon as he learned that I had
had nothing to do with the decision which had led to our changing
offices, he hastened home. We passed three days together in the comfort
of Reigate Priory.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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