Aeronautics -- United States -- Biography; Wright, Orville, 1871-1948; Wright, Wilbur, 1867-1912
As late as October, 1906, the _Scientific American_ had devoted
more than a column to a letter from J. C. Press, of South Norwalk,
Connecticut, who presented arguments to justify his belief that “man
may fly within a few years.” But, on the other hand, the letter-writer
quoted the editor of _Collier’s Weekly_ as expressing “disbelief in
even the ultimate possibility of flight.”
At last, however, in the issue of December 15, 1906, or nearly three
years after the Wrights’ first flights, the _Scientific American_
printed an editorial which indicated that the editor was now becoming
aware of the facts. The editorial said: “In all the history of
invention, there is probably no parallel to the unostentatious manner
in which the Wright brothers of Dayton, Ohio, ushered into the world
their epoch-making invention of the first successful aeroplane
flying-machine.”
X
U. S. ARMY NOT INTERESTED
From the time that they knew their invention was practical, the Wrights
wished to offer to their own government a world monopoly on all their
patents and, still more important, all their secrets relating to the
airplane. They thought it might be useful to the Army for scouting
purposes. But as they had greater interest at first in learning more
about flying and improving their machine than in making money out of
it, they did not at once attempt negotiations with government officials
at Washington. When they did make such an effort they received a rude
shock. The United States Army not only didn’t believe there was any
such device in existence as a practical flying-machine, but was not
disposed to investigate.
At least one foreign government showed more awareness and more
curiosity. In the autumn of 1904, the Wrights got a letter from
Lieutenant Colonel J. E. Capper, of the Royal Aircraft Factory (a
government experimental laboratory dealing with aeronautics) at
Aldershot. He wrote on shipboard en route to the United States, and
enclosed a note of introduction from another Englishman whom the
Wrights knew, Patrick Y. Alexander, member of the Aeronautical Society
of Great Britain. (Alexander had called upon the Wrights at Dayton
in 1902, with a letter of introduction from Octave Chanute.) Colonel
Capper wanted to know if he might see the Wrights in Dayton when he
returned eastward from a visit to the St. Louis Exposition. They told
him they would be glad to see him and he came to Dayton, accompanied by
his wife, in November.
Soon after his arrival, Colonel Capper frankly said that he was there
at the request of his government. The Wrights told him of what they had
accomplished during that previous season of 1904 at the Huffman field.
Before leaving, Colonel Capper asked them to make his government some
kind of proposal.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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