Aeronautics -- United States -- Biography; Wright, Orville, 1871-1948; Wright, Wilbur, 1867-1912
On February 11, 1905, the Wrights received a letter from the British
War Office, asking them to submit terms, and March 1, without giving
formal terms, they outlined in a general way what they were willing to
do.
“Although we consider it advisable,” they wrote to the British War
Office, “that any agreement which may be made at present be based
upon a single machine and necessary instruction in its use, we would
be willing, if desired, to insert in the contract an option on the
purchase of all that we know concerning the subject of aviation ...
“We are ready to enter into a contract with the British Government to
construct and deliver to it an aerial scouting machine of the aeroplane
type ...”
Specifications included these: The machine to be capable of carrying
two men of average weight, and supplies of fuel for a flight of not
less than fifty miles; its speed, when flying in still air, to be not
less than thirty miles an hour; the machine to be of substantial enough
construction to make landings without being broken, when operated with
a reasonable degree of skill.
Another provision was that the purchase price should be determined by
the maximum distance covered in one of the trial flights; £500, or
about $2,500 for each mile. If none of the trial flights was of at
least ten miles, then the British Government would not be obligated to
accept the machine.
There were further exchanges of letters between the Wrights and the
British (altogether twenty-four letters in the years 1905–6), but the
brothers began to suspect that the British were mainly interested
in prolonging the negotiations as a means of keeping in touch and
knowing what progress was being made in aviation. Probably, thought the
Wrights, the British shrewdly foresaw that the flying-machine would not
add to the isolation of the British Isles, and did not wish to hasten
its development. But they doubtless wished to be well informed about
whatever was happening in the conquest of the air.
The British War Office wrote on May 13, 1905, that they were asking
Colonel H. Foster, their military attaché, in Washington, to call upon
the Wrights at their “works”--meaning, presumably, at their shop--and
to see their machine in flight.
The brothers were urged by their friend Octave Chanute on one of his
visits to Dayton, to make another offer of their machine to the United
States Army. Because of the treatment they had received from the War
Department, the Wrights were naturally reluctant to expose themselves
to further rebuffs, but Chanute was insistent that such behavior by
Army people surely would not occur again. Thus prodded by Chanute, the
Wrights, on October 9, 1905, wrote to the Secretary of War:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account