Authors, Scottish -- 19th century -- Biography; Carlyle, Thomas, 1795-1881; Historians -- Great Britain -- Biography
In conversation the grave-digger said: 'Mr Carlyle comes here from
London now and then to see this grave. He is a gaunt, shaggy, weird kind
of old man, looking very old the last time he was here.' 'He is
eighty-six now,' said I. 'Ay,' he repeated, 'eighty-six, and comes here
to this grave all the way from London.' And I told him that Carlyle was
a great man, the greatest man of the age in books, and that his name was
known all over the world; but he thought there were other great men
lying near at hand, though I told him their fame did not reach beyond
the graveyard, and brought him back to talk of Carlyle. 'Mr Carlyle
himself,' said the gravedigger softly, 'is to be brought here to be
buried with his wife. Ay, he comes here lonesome and alone,' continued
the gravedigger, 'when he visits the wife's grave. His niece keeps him
company to the gate, but he leaves her there, and she stays there for
him. The last time he was here I got a sight of him, and he was bowed
down under his white hairs, and he took his way up by that ruined wall
of the old cathedral, and round there and in here by the gateway, and he
tottered up here to this spot.' Softly spake the gravedigger, and
paused. Softer still, in the broad dialect of the Lothians, he
proceeded:--"And he stood here awhile in the grass, and then he kneeled
down and stayed on his knees at the grave; then he bent over and I saw
him kiss the ground--ay, he kissed it again and again, and he kept
kneeling, and it was a long time before he rose and tottered out of the
cathedral, and wandered through the graveyard to the gate, where his
niece was waiting for him." This is the epitaph composed by Carlyle, and
engraved on the tombstone of Dr John Welsh in the chancel of Haddington
Church:--
'HERE LIKEWISE NOW RESTS JANE WELSH CARLYLE, SPOUSE OF THOMAS
CARLYLE, CHELSEA, LONDON. SHE WAS BORN AT HADDINGTON, 14TH JULY
1801, ONLY DAUGHTER OF THE ABOVE JOHN WELSH, AND OF GRACE
WELSH, CAPELGILL, DUMFRIESSHIRE, HIS WIFE. IN HER BRIGHT
EXISTENCE SHE HAD MORE SORROWS THAN ARE COMMON; BUT ALSO A SOFT
INVINCIBILITY, A CLEARNESS OF DISCERNMENT, AND A NOBLE LOYALTY
OF HEART WHICH ARE RARE. FOR FORTY YEARS SHE WAS THE TRUE AND
EVER-LOVING HELPMATE OF HER HUSBAND, AND, BY ACT AND WORD,
UNWEARIEDLY FORWARDED HIM AS NONE ELSE COULD, IN ALL OF WORTHY
THAT HE DID OR ATTEMPTED. SHE DIED AT LONDON, 21ST APRIL 1866,
SUDDENLY SNATCHED AWAY FROM HIM, AND THE LIGHT OF HIS LIFE AS
IF GONE OUT.'
FOOTNOTES:
[31] Froude's 'Life in London,' vol. ii. p. 295.
[32] Masson's 'Carlyle Personally and in his Writings,' pp. 27-9.
[33] Alexander Smith's 'Sketches and Criticisms,' pp. 101-8.
[34] Froude's 'Life in London,' vol. ii. p. 312.
[35] Froude's 'Life in London,' vol. ii. p. 314.
[36] Larkin's 'Carlyle and the Open Secret of his Life,' pp. 334-5.
[37] 'Life of Jane Welsh Carlyle,' pp. 191-2.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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